“反思加纳的发展:答案就在这里”

John Tumaku
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摘要

:即使发现了商业数量的石油和天然气,加纳也在努力成为中等收入经济体。本文提出了一种关于如何利用混合方法重新思考和发展加纳的替代方法。在本文中,研究人员试图将加纳的国民总收入与她的同龄人——尤其是1963年和2016年的中国——进行比较,以及中国是如何在国民总收入高于加纳的情况下发展起来的。我们还研究了加纳GDP增长与通货膨胀、外国直接投资、进出口等其他因素之间的关系。研究人员发现,FDI和通货膨胀对GDP有负相关,而进出口对GDP有正向影响。我们的结论是,加纳必须向发达国家学习,借鉴中国的经验,停止出口原产品,从进口经济转向出口经济,以改善我们的贸易平衡。
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"Rethinking The Development Of Ghana: The Answer Is Here "
: Ghana is struggling to become a middle income economy even with discovery of oil and gas in commercial quantity. The paper presented an alternative approach on how to rethink and develop Ghana using mix approach. In this paper, the researcher attempt to compare Ghana’s GNI to her cohort especially China in 1963 and 2016 and how China developed with greater GNI than Ghana. We also examine the relationship between GDP growth and other factors such as Inflation, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Import and Export in Ghana. The researcher found FDI and Inflation to have negative relationship on GDP but Import and export have positive impact on GDP. We concluded that, Ghana must learn from developed world and tap from the experience of Chinese, should desist from exporting raw product and move from import economy to an export one like China in other to improve our balance of trade.
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