观看飞行前安全简报的意愿:一个结构模型

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED International Journal of Aerospace Psychology Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.1080/24721840.2021.1883432
S. Winter, Jing Yu Pan, Dothang Truong, Tracy L. Lamb
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要目的:本研究的目的是检验显著影响乘客观看飞行前安全简报意愿的因素。背景:飞行前安全简报是一项必要的演示,必须在飞行前向所有乘客进行。该简报通常通过空乘人员的现场演示或通过飞机上的娱乐系统(如座椅靠背视频)进行。方法:采用876名来自美国的参与者作为样本,我们考察了熟悉度、预期飞行焦虑、尽责性、宜人性和飞行频率对观看飞行前安全简报意愿的影响。该研究采用了定量相关设计和结构方程建模技术进行数据分析。结果:结果支持了7个假设中的5个。高度的飞行焦虑导致观看飞行前安全简报的意愿降低。熟悉度、责任感、宜人性与观看意愿之间存在显著的正相关关系。观看意愿和陈述的实际观看之间也存在着强烈的关系。结论:该研究的发现深入了解了哪些因素影响乘客的观看意愿,并考察了人格因素对观看意愿的作用。这项研究的结果是,我们深入了解了提高乘客观看飞行前安全简报的意愿以及他们对这些重要安全信息的消费的可能方法。
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Willingness to Watch the Pre-Flight Safety Briefing: A Structural Model
ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of the current study was to examine the factors that significantly influence a passenger’s willingness to watch the pre-flight safety briefing. Background: The pre-flight safety briefing is a required presentation that must be administered to all passengers before conducting a flight. This briefing is most commonly delivered via a live demonstration by flight attendants or through the aircraft’s in-flight entertainment system, such as a seatback video. Method: Using a sample of 876 participants from the United States, we examined the influence of familiarity, anticipatory flight anxiety, conscientiousness, agreeableness, and frequency of flying on willingness to watch the pre-flight safety briefing. The study used a quantitative correlational design with structural equation modeling techniques for data analysis. Results: The results supported 5 of the 7 hypotheses. High levels of flight anxiety resulted in less willingness to watch the pre-flight safety briefing. Significant positive relationships were found between familiarity, conscientiousness, agreeableness on the willingness to watch. A strong relationship between willingness to watch and stated actual watching also was found. Conclusions: The study’s findings provide insight into what factors influence a passenger’s willingness to watch and examine the role personality factors have on willingness. As a result of this study, insights are gained into possible ways to increase passengers’ willingness to watch the pre-flight safety briefing and their consumption of this vital safety information.
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CiteScore
2.80
自引率
7.70%
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