退休后消费模式中行为生命周期特征的证据

IF 1.9 3区 经济学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Journal of the Economics of Ageing Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jeoa.2022.100408
Johan Bonekamp, Arthur van Soest
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用关于退休后养老金财富累积的陈述偏好的数据,我们估计了一个包含几个行为特征的程式化结构生命周期模型。在所述的选择题中,养老金收入的形式是固定年金,退休后5年从较高水平下降到较低水平的“高低”年金,或相反的“低-高”年金。这就造成了流动性财富和非流动性财富的差异。受访者被要求在退休后的头十年选择几种支出模式。我们发现,受访者的行为方式不符合标准生命周期模型的预测。他们对收入方式的变化做出反应,倾向于遵循经验法则,选择中间选择。此外,在10年的时间跨度内,他们对非流动性财富的估值远低于对流动性财富的估值。
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Evidence of behavioural life-cycle features in spending patterns after retirement

Using data on stated preferences on the decumulation of pension wealth after retirement, we estimate a stylized structural life-cycle model incorporating several behavioural features. In the stated choice questions, pension income is in the form of a constant annuity, a “high-low” annuity that falls from a higher to a lower level five years into retirement, or a “low-high” annuity that does the reverse. This creates variation in liquid and illiquid wealth. Respondents are asked to choose among several expenditure patterns in the first ten years after retirement. We find that the respondents do not behave in the way the standard life-cycle model would predict. They respond to the variation in how they receive their income have a tendency to follow the rule of thumb of going for the middle choice alternative. Moreover, they value illiquid wealth much less than liquid wealth at the ten years time horizon.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
46
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing (JEoA) is an international academic journal that publishes original theoretical and empirical research dealing with the interaction between demographic change and the economy. JEoA encompasses both microeconomic and macroeconomic perspectives and offers a platform for the discussion of topics including labour, health, and family economics, social security, income distribution, social mobility, immigration, productivity, structural change, economic growth and development. JEoA also solicits papers that have a policy focus.
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