新型冠状病毒感染新冠肺炎对眼睛微循环的影响

O. I. Markelova, S. Petrov, T. D. Okhotsimskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒大流行的挑战,以及对新冠肺炎(新冠肺炎后综合征)患者症状综合征发展机制的研究,是现代医学的一个热点问题。显然,随着新冠肺炎发病率的增加,患有新冠肺炎后综合征的患者人数也在增加。根据最近的估计,经历过严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型急性症状期的患者中,有10%至20%在初次诊断后的12周内受到该疾病的影响。新冠肺炎已被证明对包括眼睛在内的几乎所有身体系统都有各种长期影响。眼表面可以作为病毒进入身体的门户,因此患者会经历结膜、角膜、视网膜和眼血管的非特异性变化。因此,新冠肺炎感染本身的诊断和治疗问题,尤其是其并发症和疾病后出现并持续的情况,具有重要的研究和临床意义。严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型对血管壁状态有负面影响,并导致高凝状态的发展,从而增加血栓形成和心血管系统可能并发症的风险。综述了新冠肺炎患者眼血管血流的分析。
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The impact of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 on the microcirculation of the eye
The challenge of the coronavirus pandemic, and the research into the mechanism of development of the symptom complex that appears in patients who had COVID-19 (post-COVID syndrome), is a topical issue of modern medicine. Obviously, as the incidence of COVID increases, the number of patients suffering from the post-COVID syndrome increases, too. According to recent estimates, 10 to 20 % of patients who have experienced an acute symptomatic phase of SARS-CoV-2 suffer from the effects of the disease over 12 weeks from the primary diagnosis. COVID-19 has been shown to have a variety of long-term effects on virtually all body systems, including the eye. The ocular surface can serve as a gateway for the virus to enter the body, so that patients experience nonspecific changes in the conjunctiva, cornea, retina, and eye vessels. Thus, the issues of diagnosis and treatment of the COVID-19 infection itself and, notably, its complications and conditions that have arisen and continue after the disease, are of essential research and clinical interest. SARS-CoV-2 has a negative impact on the state of the vascular wall and contributes to the development of hypercoagulable conditions, which increases the risk of thrombosis and possible complications in the cardiovascular system. The review summarizes the analyses of eye vessels blood flow in patients who have undergone COVID-19.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
107
审稿时长
16 weeks
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