斯洛伐克西喀尔巴阡山脉马古拉推覆古前陆盆地重力流沉积相分析

IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Geologica Carpathica Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI:10.31577/geolcarp.73.6.5
F. Teťák
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引用次数: 0

摘要

露头沉积测井仍然是野外描述沉积物的基本方法。本次研究的沉积学研究区域为马古拉推覆体斯洛伐克西部,马古拉推覆体是喀尔巴阡山脉西部最大的构造单元。马古拉盆地前陆区以深海环境为主,以重力流沉积为主。研究矿床的地层范围为晚白垩世(塞诺曼期)至渐新世/中新世早期。详细记录了113条沉积测井曲线,总厚度为2022 m。此外,还对15条最有趣的测井曲线进行了简化的测井和沉积环境解释。还解释了分流河道、堤防、河道间和盆地平原环境中泥石流、浊流、滑坡和滑坡的沉积作用。该研究的一个重要内容是在测井分析中纳入古海流方向。这项研究的目的是记录该地区最重要的露头,从而保存它们,并使更多的公众可以使用它们,同时补充岩石地层单位的特征和对马古拉盆地沉积演化的认识。
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Facies analysis of gravity flow deposits of an ancient foreland basin (Magura Nappe, Western Carpathians, Slovakia)
: Sedimentary logging at outcrops remains a basic method of sediment description in the field. The area of sedimentological study in this work was the Slovak western part of the Magura Nappe, which is the largest tectonic unit of the Outer Western Carpathians. Sediments were deposited by gravity flows in the predominantly deep-sea environment of the foreland Magura Basin. The stratigraphic extent of the studied deposits is Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) to Oligocene/early Miocene. Up to 113 sedimentological logs have been documented in detail with a total thickness of 2022 m. Simplified logging and interpretation of the depositional environment was additionally developed for 15 of the most interesting logs. Sedimentation by debris-flows, turbidity currents, slides, and slumps in the environment of the distributary channel, levee, inter-channel, and basin plain was also interpreted. An important element of the study was the inclusion of paleocurrent directions in the analysis of logs. The purpose of the study was to record the most important outcrops in the region and thus preserve them and make them accessible to the greater public, as well as supplement the characteristics of lithostratigraphic units and knowledge on the sedimentary evolution of the Magura Basin.
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来源期刊
Geologica Carpathica
Geologica Carpathica 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
23.10%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA covers a wide spectrum of geological disciplines including geodynamics, tectonics and structural geology, volcanology, stratigraphy, geochronology and isotopic geology, karstology, geochemistry, mineralogy, petrology, lithology and sedimentology, paleogeography, paleoecology, paleobiology and paleontology, paleomagnetism, magnetostratigraphy and other branches of applied geophysics, economic and environmental geology, experimental and theoretical geoscientific studies. Geologica Carpathica , with its 60 year old tradition, presents high-quality research papers devoted to all aspects not only of the Alpine-Carpathian-Balkanian geoscience but also with adjacent regions originated from the Mediterranean Tethys and its continental foreland. Geologica Carpathica is an Official Journal of the Carpathian-Balkan Geological Association.
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