在海水循环系统中两种不同放养密度下黄尾笛鲷幼鱼的饲养性能

IF 2.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FISHERIES Journal of The World Aquaculture Society Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI:10.1111/jwas.13007
Alberto Beltrán, Miguel A. Vela Magaña, Silvie Dumas, Daniel Peñalosa Martinell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评价水产养殖系统中新海洋物种的生存能力对于减少负面的社会和环境外部性,为鱼类市场供应提供可持续的选择非常重要。研究了在海水循环养殖实验系统(RAS)中,黄尾鲷鱼后期幼鱼的养殖性能指标(平均总鱼重243.2±57.1),以确定其预可行性。2种放养密度,D1: 10尾/箱(2.6 kg/m3,平均重258.3±57 g), D2: 20尾/箱(4.7 kg/m3,平均重235.6±55.9 g)。以含46%粗蛋白质和12%粗脂肪的膨化饲料喂鱼至饱腹。238 d后,两种密度的存活率均为93%,D1的平均体重和生物量分别为534.5±19.4 g和5.7 kg/m3, D2的平均体重和生物量分别为606.9±34.5 g和10 kg/m3。最终饲料系数(D1为3.13,D2为3.03)在不同密度间差异不显著。D1(3.15)比D2(3.10)的长权关系指数(b)和条件因子(D1为2.12±0.07,D2为2.03±0.04)均高于野生品种。本研究是少数报道该物种在RAS幼鱼后期表现的研究之一。
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Rearing performance of juvenile yellowtail snapper, Ocyurus chrysurus, in a sea water recirculation system at two different stocking densities

Evaluation of viability of new marine species in aquaculture systems is important to reduce negative social and environmental externalities, offering sustainable options for supply to fish markets. The objective was to describe the performance indicators of late juvenile yellowtail snapper (243.2 ± 57.1 mean weight of total fish) in an experimental recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) system supplied by seawater to determine its pre-feasibility. Two densities were stocked, D1: 10 fish/tank (2.6 kg/m3, mean weight 258.3 ± 57 g) and D2: 20 fish/tank (4.7 kg/m3, mean weight 235.6 ± 55.9 g). Fish were fed to satiety with an extruded diet containing 46% crude protein and 12% crude lipid. After 238 days, survival rate was 93% for both densities, and mean weight and biomass were 534.5 ± 19.4 g and 5.7 kg/m3 for D1, and 606.9 ± 34.5 g and 10 kg/m3 for D2. Final feed conversion rate (3.13 for D1 and 3.03 for D2) did not differ significantly between densities. The exponents (b) of the length–weight relationship calculated for D1 (3.15) versus D2 (3.10) and condition factor (2.12 ± 0.07 for D1, and 2.03 ± 0.04 for D2) demonstrated a higher condition factor than those of their wild counterparts. This study is one of the few reports on this species’ performance in late juvenile stage in RAS.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
69
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the World Aquaculture Society is an international scientific journal publishing original research on the culture of aquatic plants and animals including: Nutrition; Disease; Genetics and breeding; Physiology; Environmental quality; Culture systems engineering; Husbandry practices; Economics and marketing.
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