肆无忌惮的自由主义和流行病:在技术威权主义和新社会秩序之间的十字路口

IF 0.3 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Cepal Review Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI:10.18356/16840348-2020-132-9
G. Dosi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了大流行之前全球资本主义的一些趋势,以及后者的一些特点,这些特点可能使全球经济处于维持国家治理中技术威权主义的主流趋势与社会秩序变革之间的十字路口。报告描述了新冠肺炎大流行到来之际,科技水平不断提高,社会经济结构脆弱,自20世纪80年代新自由主义出现以来,特别是自2008-2009年金融危机以来,社会经济结构一直在恶化。分析的主要趋势是:全球化和中国的崛起,工资停滞和生产力与工资之间的差距,以及利润率的爆炸式增长,此外还有(金融和非金融)企业利润以及人工智能和自动化的融合。它还概述了应从大流行病中吸取的一些教训。
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Unbridled liberalism and a pandemic: At a crossroads between techno authoritarianism and a new social order
This paper analyses some of the trends in global capitalism prior to the pandemic and some specificities of the latter that are likely to place the global economy at a crossroads between maintaining the prevailing trend of techno authoritarianism in the governance of countries and a change in the social order. It describes the arrival of the pandemic amid increasing technologization and a fragile socioeconomic architecture, which has been deteriorating since the emergence of neoliberalism in the 1980s and, especially, since the 2008–2009 financial crisis. The major trends analysed are: globalization and the rise of China, wage stagnation and the gap between productivity and wages, along with the explosion in the rate of profit, in addition to (financial and non-financial) corporate profits and the convergence of artificial intelligence and automation. It also outlines a number of lessons to be learned from the pandemic.
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来源期刊
Cepal Review
Cepal Review ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
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