杉木(Caesalpiniasappan L.):不同提取物对4T1乳腺癌细胞株的细胞毒性和MMPs抑制活性

S. Haryanti, Y. Widiyastuti, N. Rahmawati
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Profil fitokimia ekstrak diamati dengan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT). \nHasil: Profil fitokimia ekstrak air menunjukkan profil KLT yang berbeda, sementara tiga ekstrak lainnya memiliki profil yang sama. Ekstrak etanol 96% kayu secang memberikan efek sitotoksik paling kuat terhadap 4T1 dengan nilai IC50 13,1 μg/mL, diikuti metanol (21,4 μg/mL), etanol 70% (22,5 μg/mL) dan air (25,5 μg/mL). Analisis gelatin zymograph dengan software ImageJ menunjukkan bahwa semua ekstrak kecuali air, menghambat aktivitas gelatinolitik MMP-9 \nKesimpulan: Ekstrak kayu secang dengan berbagai pelarut polar memiliki aktivitas sitotoksik dan penghambatan MMP pada sel kanker payudara 4T1 dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai anti kanker payudara. \nKata kunci: Caesalpinia sappan, MMP, sitotoksik, 4T1 \n  \nAbstract \nBackground: Sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) is one of potential plant with wide variety of medicinal properties, including anticancer. Gelatinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) are the member of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and having a key role in cancer initiation, invasion, and metastasis. This study evaluated the cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities of sappan wood in various extract on 4T1 breast cancer cell lines. \nMethods: Sappan wood powder were divided into 4 parts, each part was extracted with different solvent. Ethanol 96%, ethanol 70%, and methanol were used for maceration methods, while water for infusion method. MTT assay used to identify cytotoxicity effect, and gelatin zymography assay to detect the activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Phytochemical profiling of the extract were observed by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). \nResults: Phytocemical profiling of water extract showed different TLC profile, while three others had similar profile. 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The analysis of gelatin zymograph bands using ImageJ software proved that all extracts except water, inhibited gelatinolytic activity of MMP-9. \nConclusion: The results of the study suggest that various extract of the sappan wood have been found to posses cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities. \nKeywords: Caesalpinia sappan, MMP’s, cytotoxic, 4T1","PeriodicalId":30666,"journal":{"name":"Health Science Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities of Sappan Wood (Caesalpiniasappan L.): various extracts on 4T1 breast cancer cell line\",\"authors\":\"S. Haryanti, Y. Widiyastuti, N. 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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:竹笋是一种潜在的药用植物,包括抗癌。明胶酶(MMP-2和mmp9)是转移酶矩阵(mmp),在开始、入侵和癌症转移中发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在测试4T1乳腺癌中提取的木材块的细胞毒性和MMP抑制。方法:木屑被分成四个部分,每个部分由不同的溶剂提取。乙醇96%,乙醇70%和甲醇被用于制造相差,而水用于infusa方法。MTT测试被用来确定细胞毒性效果,并用于检测MMP-2和mmp9的活动。用薄层色谱法观察到的植物化学轮廓。结果:水提取物的植物化学成分显示不同的KLT配置文件,而另外三种提取物具有相同的配置文件。乙醇提取物96% secang木材给螺旋藻对4T1 sitotoksik最强大的价值效应13,1μg / mL,其次是甲醇(21.4μg / mL), 70%乙醇(22.5μg / mL)和水(25μg / mL)。ImageJ软件中的黑素zymograph分析表明,除水外的所有提取物都抑制了根部mmp9的结论:不同极性溶剂的木萃取物具有4T1乳腺癌细胞的细胞毒性和MMP抑制作用,并有可能作为一种抗癌药物进行开发。关键词:Caesalpinia sappan, MMP, sitotoksik, 4T1 Abstract背景:sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L)是一个潜在的植物,具有广泛的医学性质,包括反斜视。凝胶(MMP-2和mmp9)是金属合金矩阵的成员,在癌症计划、入侵和转移中扮演关键角色。这项研究评估了萨帕森林在4T1乳房巨人症电话线上的各种extract in 4T1 brecer cell lines的细胞毒素和mmp抑制。方法:Sappan wood powder分为4个部分,每个部分都有不同的solvent。乙醇96%,乙醇70%,甲烷被用来治疗乳化方法,而水被用来感染卫理公会。astt的assis用于识别细胞毒性效果,而凝胶性硅胶则用于检测MMP-2和mmp9的行为。extract的植物化学成分是由细层色谱观察的。推荐:水的植物分析不同的TLC资料,其他人有类似的资料。The results of MTT化验那里那个ethanolic 96% extract exhibited The strongest cytotoxic效应反对4T1 with The螺旋藻价值13,1μg / mL,跟着由methanolic(21.4μg / mL), ethanolic 70%(22.5μg / mL)和水(25μg / mL)。黑胶zymograph bands的分析使用ImageJ软件证明除了水以外的一切,都是受到mmp9的黑氧活动的影响。结论:研究建议中各种各样的剑鞘暴露已被发现存在细胞中毒和神经抑制活动。凯瑟萨弗,MMP,细胞毒素,4T1
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Cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities of Sappan Wood (Caesalpiniasappan L.): various extracts on 4T1 breast cancer cell line
Latar belakang: Kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman potensial dengan berbagai khasiat obat, termasuk antikanker. Gelatinase (MMP-2 dan MMP-9) merupakan matriks metaloproteinase (MMPs) dan memiliki peran penting dalam inisiasi, invasi, dan metastasis kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji aktivitas sitotoksik dan penghambatan MMP dari ekstrak kayu secang pada sel kanker payudara 4T1. Metode: Serbuk kayu secang dibagi menjadi 4 bagian, masing-masing diekstraksi dengan pelarut berbeda. Etanol 96%, etanol 70%, dan metanol digunakan untuk metode maserasi, sedangkan air untuk metode infusa. Uji MTT digunakan untuk menentukan efek sitotoksisitas, dan uji gelatin zymography untuk mendeteksi aktivitas MMP-2 dan MMP-9. Profil fitokimia ekstrak diamati dengan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT). Hasil: Profil fitokimia ekstrak air menunjukkan profil KLT yang berbeda, sementara tiga ekstrak lainnya memiliki profil yang sama. Ekstrak etanol 96% kayu secang memberikan efek sitotoksik paling kuat terhadap 4T1 dengan nilai IC50 13,1 μg/mL, diikuti metanol (21,4 μg/mL), etanol 70% (22,5 μg/mL) dan air (25,5 μg/mL). Analisis gelatin zymograph dengan software ImageJ menunjukkan bahwa semua ekstrak kecuali air, menghambat aktivitas gelatinolitik MMP-9 Kesimpulan: Ekstrak kayu secang dengan berbagai pelarut polar memiliki aktivitas sitotoksik dan penghambatan MMP pada sel kanker payudara 4T1 dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai anti kanker payudara. Kata kunci: Caesalpinia sappan, MMP, sitotoksik, 4T1   Abstract Background: Sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) is one of potential plant with wide variety of medicinal properties, including anticancer. Gelatinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) are the member of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and having a key role in cancer initiation, invasion, and metastasis. This study evaluated the cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities of sappan wood in various extract on 4T1 breast cancer cell lines. Methods: Sappan wood powder were divided into 4 parts, each part was extracted with different solvent. Ethanol 96%, ethanol 70%, and methanol were used for maceration methods, while water for infusion method. MTT assay used to identify cytotoxicity effect, and gelatin zymography assay to detect the activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Phytochemical profiling of the extract were observed by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). Results: Phytocemical profiling of water extract showed different TLC profile, while three others had similar profile. The results of MTT assay showed that ethanolic 96% extract exhibited the strongest cytotoxic effect against 4T1 with the IC50 value 13,1 μg/mL, followed by methanolic (21,4 μg/mL), ethanolic 70% (22,5 μg/mL) and water (25,5 μg/mL). The analysis of gelatin zymograph bands using ImageJ software proved that all extracts except water, inhibited gelatinolytic activity of MMP-9. Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that various extract of the sappan wood have been found to posses cytotoxic and MMPs inhibitory activities. Keywords: Caesalpinia sappan, MMP’s, cytotoxic, 4T1
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