水分胁迫对农业生态系统中植物挥发性物质排放和昆虫产卵偏好的影响

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Agricultural and Forest Entomology Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI:10.1111/afe.12567
Yan Sun, Xuewei Zhu, Li Sui, Ziqiu Zhu, Bingzhong Ren, Duofeng Pan, Ho Yi Wan, Hui Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于气候变化,干旱在世界许多地区变得更加普遍和严重。水分胁迫对昆虫产卵偏好的影响是决定其适合度的关键因素,但对其影响的研究较少。在此,我们研究了水分胁迫如何影响温室内玉米玉米螟(Ostrinia furnacalis)的产卵选择,并测试了处理后玉米挥发性化合物的差异,以及玉米螟(O. furnacalis)对玉米挥发物谱的电子图和生物测定响应。玉米螟更倾向于在水分充足的玉米上产卵。大多数植物挥发性化合物在三种水处理之间存在显著差异,包括β -丁香烯、(E)‐2‐己烯和芳樟醇的排放量随着干旱强度的增加而增加,(Z)‐3‐己烯‐1‐醇的排放量减少。玉米不同的挥发性特征可能会影响玉米螟的产卵决定,因为在1000ppm浓度下,玉米螟对(Z)‐3‐己烯‐1‐醇有明显的产卵偏好,而对β‐石竹烯、(E)‐2‐己烯和芳樟醇没有明显的产卵偏好。本研究通过挥发性剖面进一步了解干旱对植物-昆虫相互作用的影响。我们的发现呼吁在农业环境中,特别是在降水模式变化的地区,重视害虫的产卵选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Effects of water stress on plant volatile emission and insect oviposition preference in an agroecosystem

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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
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