血管外皮细胞瘤的临床和组织病理学研究

D. Horșia
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摘要

摘要血管外皮细胞瘤是一种具有恶性潜能的软组织肿瘤,起源于位于毛细血管壁的周细胞水平。尽管病因尚未完全阐明,但遗传因素似乎在这种类型肿瘤的出现中起着重要作用。文献中描述了几种常染色体隐性遗传的病例。它可以在任何年龄发生,但在40岁之后更常见。事实上,经过多项科学研究,已经得出结论,受影响者的平均年龄约为45岁,而10岁时的存活率为70%。儿童时期也有一些病例(该年龄段的发病率在5%至10%之间)。性别发生率是相等的。在接下来的文章中,我想到了一个90岁的男性病例,他被诊断为位于腔中的浸润性植物性肿瘤,经过解剖病理检查,结果是血管外皮细胞瘤。
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Clinical and Histopathological Aspects in Hemangiopericytoma
Abstract Described as a type of soft-tissue tumour with malignant potential, hemangiopericytoma originates at the level of the pericytes, cells located in the walls of the capillaries. Although the etiology is not completely elucidated, it seems that the genetic factor plays an important role in the appearance of this type of tumour. Several cases with autosomal recessive transmission have been described in the literature. It is a formation that can occur at any age, but is more common after the age of 40. In fact, following multiple scientific studies, it has been concluded that the average age of affected people is somewhere around 45 years, while the survival rate at 10 years is 70%. Several cases have also been described in childhood (the percentage of occurrence at this age is between 5 and 10%). The sex incidence is equal. In what follows, I thought of presenting the case of a 90-year-old male person, diagnosed with an infiltrative and vegetative tumour formation located in the cavum, which turned out to be, after the anatomopathological examination, a hemangiopericytoma.
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