阶梯之家的饥荒是一个好标记:用心理学方法研究Takhrij Hadis及其实施

Mushlihati Mushlihati, Hairul Hudaya
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摘要

这项研究的动机是印度尼西亚越来越多的离婚和家庭暴力案件。因此,本研究旨在确定圣训的质量,将家庭中的温柔视为善良的象征,并用心理学的方法理解其含义。本研究采用了定性的方法和文献研究的类型,在心理学讨论的范围内,使用takhrij方法和圣训的意义来检验本研究中的问题。从这项研究中获得的结果是,首先,关于家庭中温柔的圣训的质量是这种有效质量的良好性的标志(H.R Ahmad编号24.427),这一点通过takhrij的研究结果得到了说明。圣训是延续的,并且对叙述者有着公正而有力的记忆,那么圣训也不会与《古兰经》、其他传统、理性、事实和历史相冲突。其次,从心理学的角度来看,这条圣训的意义与现有的圣训是一致的,即温柔是拥有有意义的个人生活的人的特征之一,这将他引向幸福之门。因此,从伊斯兰教和心理学的角度来看,温和的态度可以带来善意,避免一个人因优先考虑自我的沟通而受到负面影响,尤其是在婚姻关系中。
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Kelembutan dalam Rumah Tangga sebagai Tanda Kebaikan: Studi Takhrij Hadis dan Pemaknaan dengan Pendekatan Psikologi
This research is motivated by the increasing number of divorces and cases of domestic violence in Indonesia. So this study aims to determine the quality of the hadith regarding gentleness in the household as a sign of goodness and understand its meaning with a psychological approach. This research uses a qualitative method with the type of literature study, the problems in this study are examined using a takhrij approach and the meaning of hadith within the scope of psychological discussion. The results obtained from this study are the first, the quality of the hadith about gentleness in the family is a sign of this goodness of valid quality (H.R Ahmad Number 24.427), this is illustrated by the results of takhrij conducted. Hadith sanad is continued and has fair and strong memorization of narrators, then the hadiths also do not conflict with the Qur'an, other traditions, reason, facts, and history. secondly, the meaning of this hadith when viewed from a psychological review is in line with the existing hadith, that gentleness is one of the characteristics of someone who has a meaningful personal life and this leads him to the gate of happiness. Thus, a gentle attitude both in the view of Islam and psychology is something that brings goodness and avoids a person from the negative impacts that occur due to communication that prioritizes the ego, especially in married relationships.
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