合法的爪哇语口语中的请求性话语

Mualimin Mualimin, M. Marsono, Suhandano Suhandano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学习语言使用作为文化的一部分已经在世界上许多地方进行了很多年,包括在印度尼西亚。印度尼西亚有多种文化,有数百种当地语言,其中一种是用泰加拉语说的爪哇语。本研究旨在探索泰加尔省首府斯威士兰的Pertiwi电台在泰加尔省的戏剧广播节目中如何使用爪哇语方言。研究数据采用社会语用学的方法,以剧中人物的话语形式进行研究,其中包含了请求性言语行为。研究结果表明,剧中的请求话语有直接表达和间接表达两种形式。直接请求性言语行为多以祈使句语气表达,间接请求性言语行为多以陈述句和疑问句的形式表达。话语的选择受语言使用的语境和社会因素的影响,并与请求策略有关。
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REQUESTIVE UTTERANCES IN SPOKEN JAVANESE OF TEGAL
Studying  language use as a part of the culture has been carried out for many years in many parts of the world, including in Indonesia. Indonesia which has various cultures has hundreds of local languages in which one of them is Javanese spoken in Tegal. This study is aimed at exploring how the Javanese dialect spoken in Tegal is used in drama radio programs on Pertiwi Radio of Slawi, the capital city of Tegal Regency.The data of the research are in the forms of uttrerances spoken by the characters of the drama containing requestive speech acts using a sociopragmatic approach. The findings of the research show that requestive utterances found in the drama are expressed both directly and indirectly. The direct requestive speech acts are mostly conveyed in utterances with imperative mood,  while indirect requestive ones are in the forms of declarative and interrogative utterances. The choice of utterances is influenced by context of social factors where the language is used and is related to request strategy.
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审稿时长
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