维利科夫斯基《邪恶自传》中的道德与价值

Q4 Arts and Humanities Ars Aeterna Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.1515/aa-2018-0012
Judita Ondrušeková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

道德通常被认为是社会行为的准则。这一准则决定了什么是正确的行为,并强制执行社会认为有益的价值观。价值观本身受到法律和社会或道德规范的保护。作者将上述所有概念结合起来,并通过人物采取或不采取的行动来传达这些概念。他们的作品向读者提供了人物的动机和推理,并试图将他们与最终的判断联系起来——看看个人的道德和价值观是否与社会其他人所坚持的道德和价值观一致。在处理关于痛苦和创伤的道德叙述时,我们的目标不仅是分析主角的心理,还要考虑社会压力。我们分析的重点是帕维尔Vilikovský的小说《邪恶的自传》,作者在小说中描述了道德健全的人物在生活在一个压迫性的专制政治体制中变得道德模糊。我们的目的是探索Jozef k的痛苦和创伤,他的道德核心受到勒索和威胁的影响。他的行为是错误的,他们使暴力的循环永久化,而不是停止它。
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Morality and values in Pavel Vilikovský’s The Autobiography of Evil
Abstract Morality is often referred to as the code of conduct of society. This code determines what is considered correct behaviour and enforces values society deems beneficial. Values themselves are protected by laws and social or moral norms. Authors combine all the mentioned concepts and convey them through the actions taken or not taken by characters. Their writings provide the reader with characters’ motivations, reasoning and try to line them up with a final judgment – to see whether individual morals and values line up with the ones upheld by the rest of society. When dealing with morality in narratives of pain and trauma, the objective is then not only to analyse the protagonists’ psyche but also consider societal pressures. The focus of our analysis lies in Pavel Vilikovský’s novel The Autobiography of Evil, in which the author depicts morally sound characters becoming morally ambiguous while living in an oppressively authoritarian political system. Our aim is to explore the pain and trauma of Jozef K. whose moral core is affected by blackmail and threats. His actions are misguided and they perpetuate the cycle of violence instead of stopping it.
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来源期刊
Ars Aeterna
Ars Aeterna Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: The multidisciplinary journal focused on the questions of art and its importance in the contemporary world for the development of culture, mutual understanding, and the human Self.
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