功能的恒动力和流动力机制中的Frumkin-melik-gaykazan模型

R. M. Guseynov, R. A. Radzhabov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究金属电极在含有具有吸附-脱附性质的表面活性物质的电解质中,在恒电流和恒电位重定时的行为。方法基于电流、电压和复电阻(阻抗)的拉普拉斯变换表达式之间的相互作用,采用运算阻抗法研究金属电极的电化学行为。结果得到了含有具有吸附-解吸性质的表面活性中性物质的溶液中界面电压-时间依赖性的解析表达式;还得到了在Frumkin-Meik-Gaykazan模型的动电位作用下通过电化学电池的电流密度-时间依赖性的解析表达式。结论建立了界面金属电极-电解质与电流动力学过程中吸附-解吸电压特性之间的关系具有二阶抛物线特征;在Frumkin–Melik–Gaykazan模型中,通过细胞的电流密度与功能的动电位恢复时间之间的关系具有指数特征。
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Frumkin-melik-gaykazan model in the otentiodynamic and galvanodynamic regimes of funcioning
Aim  The main purpose of this article is to study the behavior of a metallic electrode in the electrolyte which contains a surface-active substance with the property of adsorbtion-desorbtion, in the galvanodynamic and potentiodynamic rejimes. Method  The study of the electrochemical behavior of a metallic electrode is carried out by operational impedance method, based on the Ohm’s low on the interaction between the Laplace-transformed expression of current, voltage and complex resistance (impedance) . Results  It is obtained the analytical expression of interface voltage –time dependence in a solution which contains a surface-active indifferent substance with the property of adsorbtion-desorbtion; also it is obtained the analytical expression of current density-time dependence which is passing through electrochemical cell in potentiodynamic regime of functioning of the Frumkin-Melik-Gaykazan model. Conclusion   It is established that the relation between the interface metallic electrode – indifferent electrolyte with property of adsorbtion-desorbtion voltage in the galvanodynamic rejime has the character of second order parabola; the relation between current density which is passing through a cell and time in potentiodynamic rejime of functioning in the Frumkin – Melik – Gaykazan model has exponential character.
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