非阿司匹林非甾体抗炎药的使用与脂肪肝患者肝纤维化评分降低相关

I. Ogbu, H. Akhondi, Napatkamon Ayutyanont, A. Manov
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摘要

只有少数研究提供了非阿司匹林、非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)对脂肪肝患者的影响的适当数据。我们对2016年至2019年期间1347名影像学检查显示患有脂肪肝的患者进行了回顾性研究。然后,我们使用纤维化-4 (FIB4)和NAFLD纤维化评分(NFS)来确定验证指标的变化。患者的临床信息,包括非甾体抗炎药的使用,在基线时收集,然后每年收集。使用广义线性模型,我们估计了非阿司匹林类非甾体抗炎药的使用与基线指数变化之间的关系。非阿司匹林类非甾体抗炎药的使用与FIB-4评分(降低0.596个单位,p值<0.0001)和NFS评分(降低0.431个单位,p值0.0027)每年显著降低相关。在这项对影像学检查发现的脂肪肝患者的回顾性研究中,非阿司匹林类非甾体抗炎药的使用与纤维化评分降低有关,这表明非阿司匹林类非甾体抗炎药的使用可能与脂肪肝患者晚期纤维化风险降低有关。总结:非阿司匹林类非甾体抗炎药的使用与脂肪肝患者肝纤维化评分降低相关。
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Re-Print Non-Aspirin Nsaids Use is Associated with Lowering of Liver Fibrosis Scores in Patients with Fatty Liver Disease
Only a few studies are available with appropriate data on the effects of non-aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID’s) use in patients with fatty liver disease. We performed a retrospective study of 1347 patients with imaging studies that showed fatty liver disease from 2016 through 2019. Then we determined the change in validated indices using Fibrosis-4 (FIB4) and NAFLD fibrosis score (NFS). Patient’s clinical information, including NSAID’s use, was collected at baseline and then yearly. Using generalized linear model, we estimated the association between the non-aspirin NSAID’s use and change in the baseline indices. Non-aspirin NSAID’s use was found to be associated with significant lowering of FIB-4 score (0.596 units lower, p-value <0.0001) and NFS score (0.431 units lower, p-value 0.0027) every year. In this retrospective study of patients with fatty liver disease found on imaging, non-aspirin NSAID’s use was associated with lowering of fibrotic scores, suggesting that non- aspirin containing NSAID’s use might be associated with a lower risk for advanced fibrosis in patients with fatty liver disease. Summary: Non-aspirin NSAID’s use is associated with lowering of hepatic fibrosis scores in patients with fatty liver disease.
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