澳大拉西亚新车评估项目行人评分与不同限速区实际碰撞伤害严重程度之间的关系

IF 0.4 Q4 TRANSPORTATION Journal of Road Safety-JRS Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI:10.33492/jrs-d-22-00005
M. Keall, L. Watson, Casey Rampollard, S. Newstead
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一些新车评估程序(ncap)包括基于碰撞测试的行人安全评级。我们将2,682例真实澳大拉西亚行人受伤结果与澳大拉西亚NCAP提供的碰撞发生限速区域内的行人安全评级进行了比较。我们发现,行人致命或严重(包括住院治疗)受伤的风险在研究中被评为最安全的车辆中大大降低,但仅在限速40公里/小时或更低的区域。从促进行人更安全的角度来看,这些结果意味着降低速度限制和更安全的车队都是必要的。
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Association Between Australasian New Car Assessment Program Pedestrian Ratings and Injury Severity in Real-Life Crashes in Different Speed Limit Areas
Some New Car Assessment Programs (NCAPs) include pedestrian safety ratings based on crash tests. We compared 2,682 real-world Australasian pedestrian injury outcomes with pedestrian safety ratings provided by the Australasian NCAP within the speed limit areas where the collisions occurred. We found that the risk of a pedestrian fatal or severe (involving hospital treatment) injury was considerably reduced for the safest rated vehicles studied, but only in speed limit areas of 40km/h or less. From the perspective of promoting a safer system for pedestrians, these results imply that both lowered speed limits and a safer vehicle fleet are required.
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来源期刊
Journal of Road Safety-JRS
Journal of Road Safety-JRS TRANSPORTATION-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊最新文献
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