“有机蛋白”在饲料配方中的应用对肉鸡肠道和氨水平的影响

Sri Ratna Sari, O. Sjofjan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定有机蛋白作为饲料原料对肉鸡小肠pH、黏度、酶活性和排泄物氨水平的影响。有机蛋白(Organic Protein)是印度尼西亚PT. Miwon公司的单细胞蛋白(SCP)产品名称,蛋白质含量高达40%。本试验采用完全随机设计(CRD),共5个处理,6个重复,30个试验单位,以DOC肉鸡和有机蛋白为处理饲料。饲料处理为基础饲料T0、T1、T2、T3和T4,分别添加0%、1.5%、3%、4.5%和6%的有机蛋白。观察的变量为肉鸡pH、黏度、小肠淀粉酶和蛋白酶活性以及排泄物氨水平。采用方差分析和邓肯多元极差检验(DMRT)对数据进行分析。结果表明,不同处理对肉鸡小肠pH、小肠黏度和排泄物氨氮水平的影响差异极显著(P0.05)。有机蛋白添加水平为4.5%时,对淀粉酶和蛋白酶活性的提高效果最好。
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The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Organic Protein as a feed ingredient on pH, viscosity and enzyme activity in the small intestine and levels of ammonia in broiler excreta. Organic Protein is a Single Cell Protein (SCP) product name from PT. Miwon Indonesia that has a protein content up to 40%. We conducted a field experiment and used DOC broilers and Organic Protein as treatment feed in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) comprising of 5 treatments and 6 replicates, accounting for 30 experimental units. The feed treatments were basal feed T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4 added with Organic Protein 0%, 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%, and 6%, respectively. The observed variables were pH, viscosity, enzyme activity (amylase and protease) of small intestine and excreta ammonia level of broiler. The data were analyzed with ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed the treatments have very significantly different effects (P<0.01) on the amylase and protease activities, but significantly different effects (P>0.05) on pH, viscosity of small intestine, and ammonia levels of excreta. The use of Organic Protein at a level of 4.5% gave the best results to increase enzyme activity of amylase and protease.
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审稿时长
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