复杂技术系统工程的现代规范与技术支持

Svitlana Kryvova, Alexander Zubanyov, K. Zvorykin, Serhii Trubachev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评估现代规范和技术支持对复杂技术系统的项目/生命周期项目的潜力是相关的,这是基于系统、过程和项目方法以及风险导向思维的,这不仅是实现(保持)组织生产的产品竞争力的一个不可或缺的条件,还有组织本身的竞争力。制定项目管理和系统工程领域规范性和技术性文件使用方便性评估程序,作为制定科学密集型产品生命周期保障企业标准的基础。为了分析针对这一问题的现有一系列信息材料,提出并证实了这些标准,从而可以进行标准分析,包括对信息材料内容的全面分析,确定对本组织具有重要意义的标准,以及随后对科学和技术信息来源的专家评估。根据对国内科学密集型工业部门可使用的一系列规范性和技术性文件的标准分析结果,根据组织活动的性质,确定并推荐了复杂技术系统生命周期的项目/项目生命周期构建概念。所提出的方法允许根据企业活动的特点和科学密集型产品的具体情况,选择规范性文件的基本概念作为其使用的可能类似物。
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Modern Normative and Technical Support of Complex Technical Systems Projects
It is considered relevant to assess the potential of modern normative and technical support for programs/ life cycle projects of complex technical systems, which is based on system, process and project approaches, as well as on risk-oriented thinking, which is an integral condition for achieving (maintaining) competitiveness not only of products produced by the organization, but also the competitiveness of the organization itself. To develop the procedure for evaluation of expediency of normative and technical documentation use in the field of project management and system engineering as a basis for the development of enterprise standards for science-intensive products life cycle ensuring. For the analysis of the existing array of information materials for this problem, such criteria were proposed and substantiated, which allowed to perform a criterion analysis, involving a comprehensive analysis of the information material content, identification of criteria significant for the organization, and subsequent expert evaluation of sources of scientific and technical information.  According to the results of the criterion analysis of the array of normative and technical documents that can be used by the domestic science-intensive sector of industry, the concepts of building of the programs/projects life cycle for the life cycle of complex technical systems were determined and recommended depending on the nature of the organizations' activities.                The approach proposed allows to choose the basic concepts of normative documents as possible analogues for their use based upon the peculiarities of the enterprise's activity and the specifics of the science-intensive product.
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