人文安全:政策与实践中的团结

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Journal of Human Development and Capabilities Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1080/19452829.2023.2200241
S. Khoo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文回应了联合国开发计划署2022年人类世人类安全特别报告(以下简称“联合国开发规划署2022年特别报告”,联合国开发署2022年)和联合国人类安全委员会人类安全专题小组在2022年联合国人类安全委员会安特卫普会议上的会议,重点探讨了人类安全概念的“灵魂”。为了促进人的安全原则的实际实施,我提出了六项综合建议,以形成一种统一的观点,加强人的安全解放的关键和变革潜力,证实开发计划署特别报告对加强团结的要求:一回顾斯德哥尔摩会议的全球团结议程;ii)借鉴已有社会运动的解放遗产;iii)采取有区别的措施来解决脆弱性问题;iv)学习土著和地方对强调关系性的“协调”的见解;v) 分散政策和做法;六综合视角,深化对人类安全的“人道”解释,采纳绪方森关于综合政策的建议,共同强调生存、生计和尊严。关键词:人的安全;人类世;人类发展;联合国开发计划署2022年特别报告;斯德哥尔摩人类环境会议;绪方森人类安全委员会。
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Humane Security: Solidarity in Policy and Practice
ABSTRACT This paper responds to the UNDP 2022 Special Report on Human Security in the Anthropocene (hereafter ‘UNDP Special Report’, UNDP 2022), and HDCA Human Security Thematic Group’s sessions at the 2022 HDCA Antwerp conference, focused on interrogating the ‘soul’ of the human security concept. In order to facilitate the practical implementation of human security principles, I offer six integrative suggestions for a convergent view that reinforces human security’s emancipatory critical and transformative potential, substantiating the UNDP Special Report’s demand for greater solidarity: i) recalling the Stockholm Conference’s agenda for global solidarity; ii) drawing on emancipatory legacies of established social movements; iii) applying differentiated measures to address vulnerability; iv) learning from indigenous and local insights on ‘coordination’ that emphasize relationality; v) decentralizing policy and practice; and, vi) An integrative perspective deepening the ‘humane’ interpretation of human security, taking on the Ogata-Sen recommendations for integrated policies, jointly emphasizing survival, livelihood and dignity. Keywords: Human security; Anthropocene; human development; UNDP Special Report 2022; Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment; Ogata-Sen Commission on Human Security.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
6.70%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Journal of Human Development and Capabilities: A Multi-Disciplinary Journal for People-Centered Development is the peer-reviewed journal of the Human Development and Capabilities Association. It was launched in January 2000 to promote new perspectives on challenges of human development, capability expansion, poverty eradication, social justice and human rights. The Journal aims to stimulate innovative development thinking that is based on the premise that development is fundamentally about improving the well-being and agency of people, by expanding the choices and opportunities they have. Accordingly, the Journal recognizes that development is about more than just economic growth and development policy is more than just economic policy: it cuts across economic, social, political and environmental issues. The Journal publishes original work in philosophy, economics, and other social sciences that expand concepts, measurement tools and policy alternatives for human development. It provides a forum for an open exchange of ideas among a broad spectrum of academics, policy makers and development practitioners who are interested in confronting the challenges of human development at global, national and local levels.
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