既不受惩罚也不受惩罚:阿根廷的女权主义立法者、妇女代表权和职业道路

IF 1.6 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Politics in Latin America Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI:10.1177/1866802X19876460
M. Caminotti, Jennifer M. Piscopo
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引用次数: 4

摘要

传统观点认为,政党领导人会惩罚倡导性别平等的女议员。我们用阿根廷的案例检验了这一假设,提出了两个问题。首先,谁算女权主义立法者,我们怎么知道?其次,女权主义立法者的职业轨迹是否表明被边缘化或受到惩罚?我们使用法案作者数据和专家调查来确定支持女权主义事业的男女立法者,以及采用性别观点的立法者,尽管不一定是女权主义者。将这些类别的立法者与一般人群进行比较,我们发现立法者的性别或政策形象在政治生涯中没有显着差异。事实上,许多女权主义倡导者在国会中享有声望,但这种政治资本在国会之后既没有惩罚也没有奖励。代表女性的女性在国会结束后不会继续担任高层职位,但她们也不会从公共生活中消失。
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Neither Penalised nor Prized: Feminist Legislators, Women’s Representation, and Career Paths in Argentina
The conventional wisdom holds that party leaders punish women legislators who advocate for gender equality. We test this assumption using the Argentine case, asking two questions. First, who counts as a feminist legislator and how do we know? Second, do feminist legislators have career trajectories that indicate marginalisation or penalisation? We use bill authorship data and expert surveys to identify legislators of both sexes who champion feminist causes and who adopt a gendered, though not necessarily feminist, perspective. Comparing these categories of legislators to those in the general population, we find no meaningful differences in political careers by either legislators’ gender or policy profile. In fact, many feminist champions hold prestigious positions while in congress, but this political capital results neither in punishment nor reward after congress. Women who represent women do not go on to the top posts after congress, but neither do they disappear from public life.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
8 weeks
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