应对人才短缺:宋代人事信息的商业化

IF 0.3 3区 历史学 0 ASIAN STUDIES Journal of Song-Yuan Studies Pub Date : 2019-11-04 DOI:10.1353/sys.2019.0016
Tung Yung-chang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

13世纪晚期的文人周宓(1232-1298)曾经讲述过一个故事,讲的是一个叫沈先生的人,他把职位空缺卖给那些等待政府任命的人。据周说,沈能够知道全国所有的人事信息,他的数据甚至比政府职员收集的数据更详细和全面。周解释了沈成功的原因:
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Confronting the Job Shortage: The Commercialization of Personnel Information in Song China
The late thirteenth-century literatus Zhou Mi 周密 (1232–1298) once recounted a story about a man named Mister Shen (Shen guanren 沈官人) who “sold position vacancies” (maique 賣闕) to those who were waiting for government appointments. According to Zhou, Shen was capable of knowing all of the personnel information across the entire country, and his data were even more detailed and comprehensive than those assembled by government clerks. Zhou explained the reason for Shen’s success:
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