南欧和东欧国家树莓和樱桃生产和出口的变化及其对波兰生产的意义

S. Kierczyńska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究的目的是调查2006-2017年期间东欧和南欧国家树莓和酸樱桃的生产和出口变化,这些是波兰在国际市场上的生产领域。Faostat数据库的数据用于分析水果产量,Comtrade数据库的数据则用于分析出口量。研究表明,在种植这种水果作物面积较小的国家,树莓的生产得到了发展,出口也有所增加,在种植树莓作物面积较大的国家,情况稳定。就酸樱桃而言,在大多数国家,该物种的大面积和小面积种植、生产潜力和产量都有所下降。酸樱桃的出口增加,特别是来自酸樱桃生产潜力较小的国家。从产能较低的国家发展树莓的生产和出口,未来可能会成为波兰在国际市场上的竞争。
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Zmiany w produkcji i eksporcie malin i wiśni w krajach Europy Południowej i Wschodniej i ich znaczenie dla produkcji w Polsce
The aim of the study was to examine the changes in production and export of raspberries and sour cherries, which are the domain of Polish production on the international markets, in the countries of Eastern and Southern Europe during the 2006-2017. There was used data from Faostat database for the analysis of fruit production, and from Comtrade database for the analysis of export volume. Study points to the development of production and an increase in the export of raspberries in countries with a smaller area of cultivation of this fruit crops and stability in countries with a large area of crops of raspberries. In the case of sour cherries, in most countries, both large and small area plantings, production potential, and volume of production of fruit of this species declined. The export of sour cherries increased particularly from countries with less potential in the production of sour cherries. The development of the production and export of raspberries from countries with lower production capacity may in the future be competition for Poland on the international markets.
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审稿时长
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