用校正仪法处理地震动信号记录

E. K. Wati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

仪器校正方法是一种消除记录仪器响应对信号干扰的方法。信号处理采用仪器校正法,采用逆滤波法,利用MATLAB编写程序。本研究利用MERAMEX L4C-3D型短周期地震仪记录的2004年9月5日日本本州7.4级地震资料和2011年3月11日日本东北冲9.0级地震资料,利用DS-4A型短周期地震仪在西苏门答腊巴东4个地震台站采集的数据。从已知的研究来看,该信号可以清楚地显示P波和S波的相位。这可以帮助确定震源的参数,接收函数,矩张量,研究。表面波相位可以很好地重建。这是非常有用的研究使用表面波数据,矩张量解,地震波色散研究。根据仪器的振幅修正结果与理论数据进行比较,得到增益或放大。
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Processing The Ground Motion Signal Recording Using Correction Instrument Method
The instrument correction method is a way to eliminate interference with the signal from the recording instrument response. Signal processing by the instrument correction method using the inverse filter method created using the MATLAB program. In this research using Honshu earthquake data, Japan with Mw 7.4 (dated September 5, 2004) recorded by the MERAMEX seismometer type L4C-3D type short seismometer and Japan Tohoku-Oki earthquake with a strength of Mw 9.0 (March 11, 2011) the data from four seismic stations in Padang, West Sumatra with a DS-4A type short-period seismometer. From the research known, the signal can clearly show the phase of the P and S waves. This can help to determine the parameters of the hypocenter, receiver function, moment tensors, studies of .  The surface wave phase can be reconstructed well. This is very useful for studies using surface wave data, moment tensor solutions, seismic wave dispersion studies. Based on the amplitude of the instrument correction results compared with theoretical data, the gain or amplification .
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