外阴原发性良性叶状肿瘤:病例报告及文献复习。

A. Kilitçi, Okan Arıoz
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引用次数: 6

摘要

外阴结节瘤(PT)非常罕见,在英国文献中仅报道了17例。目前尚不确定包括肛门生殖器区域PT在内的增生性乳腺病变是否起源于异位乳腺组织或局部附件结构。我们报告一例41岁女性患者的原发性外阴良性PT。显微镜检查显示,肿瘤形成为双相,典型的广泛的叶状乳头状结构向皮肤下的狭缝状空间生长。在免疫组织化学检查中,超过50%的上皮细胞对ER、PR和panCK呈阳性反应,对GCDFP-15呈局灶性阳性反应。肌上皮细胞与SMA、CD10和WT-1呈阳性反应。在本报告中,我们强调了局限于不寻常部位的PT的临床病理特征,并结合现有文献讨论了其病因、鉴别诊断。
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Primary Benign Phyllodes Tumor of The Vulva: Case Report and Review of Literature.
Phyllodes tumor (PT) of the vulva is very rarely seen and has been reported in only 17 cases in English literature. It is still uncertain that proliferative mammary gland lesions including PT in the anogenital region originate from ectopic breast tissue or from local adnexal structures. We report a case of primary benign PT of the vulva in a 41-year-old female patient. Microscopic examination revealed biphasic tumoral formation with typically extensive leaf-like papillary structures growing toward slit-like spaces under the skin. In immunohistochemical examination, more than 50% of epithelial cells showed a positive reaction with ER, PR, and panCK and a focal positive reaction with GCDFP-15. Myoepithelial cells showed a positive reaction with SMA, CD10, and WT-1. In this report, we underline the clinicopathologic features of PT localized to an unusual site, and also discuss its etiology, differential diagnosis in the light of the current literature.
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