尼日利亚河流州社区药房的创业导向和药物治疗管理服务。

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance International Journal of Entrepreneurship Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.47672/ije.947
M. B. Alagala, B. M. Bagbi, A. Mgbahurike
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究考察了尼日利亚里弗斯州社区药房的创业导向与药物治疗管理服务提供之间的关系。方法:采用问卷调查法,采用相关研究设计。里弗斯州所有在尼日利亚药剂师委员会(PCN)注册的社区药房都构成了该研究的人群,该研究的人口为462人,从中确定了214家社区药房的样本量。研究的抽样单位是社区药房的药剂师。使用结构良好的问卷收集主要数据,该问卷使用SPSS 24.0版在Cronbach Alpha量表上测试的可靠性为0.810。回归分析用于检验假设。结果:研究结果表明,尼日利亚里弗斯州社区药房的风险承担倾向与药物治疗管理服务提供之间存在正相关,R值为0.915,p<0.05。积极性与药物治疗管理提供之间的相关性是正显著的,在p值<0.05时R值为0.894,而创新性和竞争性与药物疗法管理服务提供之间的关系也是正显著的。在p值<0.05时,R值分别为0.899和0.916。结论:基于研究结果,本研究得出结论,创业倾向(冒险倾向、积极性、创新性和竞争侵略性)可以被认为是社区药房持续提供药物治疗管理服务的一个有力因素。建议:该研究建议里弗斯州的社区药房/药剂师应通过提供高质量的认知服务来提高创新能力。
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ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND MEDICATION THERAPY MANAGEMENT SERVICES DELIVERY OF COMMUNITY PHARMACIES IN RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA.
Purpose: This study examined the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and medication therapy management services delivery of community pharmacies in Rivers State, Nigeria. Methodology: Correlational research design was adopted for the study using the survey method. All community pharmacies in Rivers State registered with the Pharmacists Council of Nigerian (PCN) constituted the population of the study and the study had a population of 462 from which a sample size of 214 community pharmacies was determined. The sampling unit of the study were superintendent pharmacists of the community pharmacies. Primary data were collected using a well-structured questionnaire whose reliability tested on the Cronbach Alpha scale using SPSS version 24.0 was 0.810. Regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. Results: The findings of the study showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between risk taking propensity and medication therapy management services delivery of community pharmacies in Rivers State, Nigeria with R value of 0.915 at p<0.05. The correlation between proactiveness and the delivery of medication therapy management was positive and significant with R value of 0.894 at p-value <0.05 while the correlation between innovativeness and competitive aggressiveness and medication therapy management services delivery was also positive and significant with R values of 0.899 and 0.916 respectively at p-values <0.05. Conclusion: Based on the research findings, the study thus concluded that entrepreneurial orientation (risk-taking propensity, pro-activeness, innovativeness, and competitive aggressiveness) can be considered a potent factor in the sustained delivery of medication therapy management services of community pharmacies. Recommendation: The study recommended amongst others that Community pharmacies/pharmacists in Rivers State should improve in their innovativeness by delivering quality cognitive services.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Entrepreneurship
International Journal of Entrepreneurship Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
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期刊介绍: International Journal of Entrepreneurship (IJE) is an open access publication affiliated to the Allied Business Academies. The Editorial Board of the IJE exercises complete control over the editorial content of the Journal. IJE invites authors to submit manuscripts throughout the year to get accommodated. The Journal welcomes participants in its associated conferences to submit their manuscripts for accelerated review. IJE encourages theoretical and empirical research in the field of Entrepreneurship and economic development and all the manuscripts submitted for publication are subjected to a thorough double blind peer review process. The journal aims to expand the horizon of this scientific discipline through constant dissemination of innovations and knowledge sharing to further the reader’s understanding on the entrepreneurial skills and entrepreneur development. Its current acceptance rate of manuscripts is 30%.
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