多语言语义解析器的主动学习

Zhuang Li, Gholamreza Haffari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前的多语言语义解析(MSP)数据集几乎都是通过将现有数据集中的话语从资源丰富的语言翻译成目标语言来收集的。然而,人工翻译成本高昂。为了减少翻译工作量,本文提出了第一个主动学习程序(AL-MSP)。AL-MSP仅从现有数据集中选择一个子集进行翻译。我们还提出了一种新的选择方法,该方法通过更多的词汇选择来优先选择使逻辑形式结构多样化的例子,以及一种不需要额外注释成本的新的超参数调整方法。我们的实验表明,AL-MSP通过理想的选择方法显著降低了翻译成本。我们的选择方法具有适当的超参数,在两个多语言数据集上产生了比其他基线更好的解析性能。
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Active Learning for Multilingual Semantic Parser
Current multilingual semantic parsing (MSP) datasets are almost all collected by translating the utterances in the existing datasets from the resource-rich language to the target language. However, manual translation is costly. To reduce the translation effort, this paper proposes the first active learning procedure for MSP (AL-MSP). AL-MSP selects only a subset from the existing datasets to be translated. We also propose a novel selection method that prioritizes the examples diversifying the logical form structures with more lexical choices, and a novel hyperparameter tuning method that needs no extra annotation cost. Our experiments show that AL-MSP significantly reduces translation costs with ideal selection methods. Our selection method with proper hyperparameters yields better parsing performance than the other baselines on two multilingual datasets.
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