在一个不断发展的领域中,预防性颅内照射对广泛期小细胞肺癌癌症的作用是什么?

A. Bang, R. MacRae
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预防性颅内照射(PCI)在广泛期小细胞肺癌癌症(ES-SCLC)中的作用自过去十年中两项III期随机对照试验发表以来一直在发展。尽管有重要证据表明,在有限阶段环境中,存活率和脑转移率有所提高,但直到2007年,随着欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)研究的发表,没有明确证据支持其用于ES-SCLC。
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What is the role of prophylactic cranial irradiation for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in an evolving field?
The role of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) has evolved since the publication of two phase III randomized control trials in the past decade. Despite significant evidence demonstrating improvements in survival and rates of developing brain metastasis in the limited-stage setting, there was no clear evidence supporting its use for ES-SCLC until 2007, with the publication of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) study.
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