释放后的挑战:巨食蚁兽钩虫寄生1例报告

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1590/1678-4162-12968
J.M.C. Silva, A. Desbiez, D. Kluyber, V. Castro, J. Naves, L. Hirano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要巨型食蚁兽被列为易灭绝物种。在此,我们报告了一例年轻男性三指Myrmochaga发生钩虫病。这只动物是从一只被圈养的小狗身上饲养的,管理层致力于康复并监测软释放。释放五个月后,该个体的体重显著减轻,被捕获进行检查,在共寄生虫学分析中检测到钩虫属。尽管在国内食肉动物中很常见,但这是首次报道自由放养的巨型食蚁兽患钩虫病。由于适应新环境中的挑战所产生的压力因素,对正在康复的动物进行长期的放生后监测对于增加个体的生存机会极其重要。这只巨型食蚁兽在用芬苯咪唑、双羟萘酸吡喃酯和吡喹酮组成的驱虫剂处理后被释放。
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Post-release challenges: case report of parasitosis by Ancylostoma sp. in a giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
ABSTRACT The giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) is classified as vulnerable to extinction. Here, we report the occurrence of ancylostomiasis in a young male Myrmecophaga tridactyla. The animal was raised from a puppy in captivity with management directed toward rehabilitation and monitored soft release. Five months after release, significant weight loss was noted in the individual, who was captured for examinations, with detection of Ancylostoma sp. in coproparasitological analysis. Although common in domestic carnivores, this is the first report of hookworm disease in free-ranging giant anteaters. Due to the stress factor arising from adapting to the challenges in the new environment, long-term post-release monitoring of animals undergoing rehabilitation is extremely important to increase the chance of survival of individuals. The giant anteater was released after treatment with vermifuge composed of fenbendazole, pyrantel pamoate, and praziquantel.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
9-18 weeks
期刊介绍: Publica artigos originais de pesquisa sobre temas de medicina veterinária, zootecnia, tecnologia e inspeção de produtos de origem animal e áreas afins relacionadas com a produção animal. Atualmente a revista mantém 628 permutas (419 internacionais e 209 nacionais), sendo um verdadeiro suporte para o recebimento de periódicos pela Biblioteca da Escola. A partir de 1999, a Escola de Veterinária delegou à FEP MVZ Editora o encargo do gerenciamento e edição de todas suas publicações, inclusive do Arquivo, ficando somente com o apoio logístico (instalações, equipamentos, pessoal etc.). O apoio financeiro é exercido pelo CNPq/FINEP e pela própria FEP MVZ.
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