COVID-19:面对道德伤害的心理健康和临床平衡

C. Grobler
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引用次数: 7

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行可能会对医护人员(HCW)造成“道德伤害”和精神疾病。资源可能会在某个时候耗尽,可能会出现需要做出艰难的道德决策的情况。为员工做好工作准备和应对相关挑战可以降低道德伤害和心理健康问题的风险。在信息过载和不确定性相关焦虑的情况下,如新冠肺炎大流行,医生可能会停止临床平衡,并出现认知错误。这些情况要求医生成为理性的代言人,以身作则。医生必须批判性地推理,意识到可能影响思维过程的偏见,并在决定如何治疗患者时批判性地评估证据。卫生保健系统必须通过持续监测反应和建立提供心理社会支持的机制来解决HCW的压力。
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COVID-19: Mental health and clinical equipoise in the face of moral injury
The COVID-19 pandemic may result in ‘moral injury’ and mental illness to health care workers (HCWs). Resources may at some point run out and situations may arise where difficult ethical decisions need to be made. Properly preparing staff for the job and the associated challenges reduces the risk of moral injury and mental health problems. Under conditions of information overload and uncertainty-related anxiety such as with the COVID-19 pandemic, doctors may stop acting with clinical equipoise and make cognitive errors. These circumstances require doctors to be the voice of reason and lead by example. Doctors must reason critically, be aware of the biases that may influence thinking processes and critically appraise evidence in deciding how to treat patients. Health care systems must address the stress of HCW’s by continuously monitoring reactions and and creating mechanisms to offer psychosocial support.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
18
审稿时长
14 weeks
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