从汞合金牙患者尿液中分离的耐汞细菌蜡状汞高杆菌的pH和温度抑制剂对汞还原活性的影响

Q2 Social Sciences Electronic Government Pub Date : 2020-01-09 DOI:10.35790/eg.8.1.2020.28291
B. Kepel, Widdhi Bodhi, Fatimawali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要:汞是一种对人类毒性很大的化合物,因此,需要一种方法来克服它在环境中的存在。汞的解毒可以通过使用抗汞细菌来完成。从牙科汞汞合金患者的尿液中获得了耐汞细菌蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA。本研究旨在测定蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA在不同pH培养基和培养温度下的汞解毒活性。本研究通过在倾斜培养基上培养蜡样芽孢杆菌分离株FUA进行,然后将其种植在含有10ppm HgCl2汞化合物的LB肉汤的生长培养基中,培养基的pH值分别为5、7和9,培养温度分别为15、25和35℃。用分光光度计分析细菌生长量,用CV-AAS法分析汞含量。结果表明,蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA在pH7、培养温度35℃条件下生长和降汞活性最佳。总之,蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA在pH7和35oC的温度下生长和降汞活性最佳。本研究结果有望为进一步研究汞解毒过程奠定基础可以使用耐汞细菌对汞进行解毒。从牙科汞合金患者的尿液中获得了蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA耐汞细菌。本研究旨在检测汞蜡样芽孢杆菌FUA分离物对pH培养基和培养温度的各种变化的解毒活性。将蜡样芽孢杆菌分离的FUA细菌在混合培养基上生长,然后种植在含有汞化合物10ppm HgCl2的LB肉汤细菌的生长培养基上,培养基的pH为5、7和9,培养温度为15、25和35℃。使用分光光度计分析的细菌生长数量和使用CV-AAS方法分析的汞率。研究表明,在pH7、培养温度35oC的生长环境中,蜡样芽孢杆菌分离物FUA的生长活性和降汞活性最佳。本研究包括汞蜡样芽孢杆菌FUA分离物在pH7和35oC下的最佳生长和下降活性。希望这项研究的结果能为进一步研究汞的解毒过程奠定基础。关键词:蜡样芽孢杆菌、尿液、耐汞性、pH值、温度
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Pengaruh pH dan Suhu terhadap Aktivitas Pereduksi Merkuri Bakteri Resisten Merkuri Tinggi Bacillus cereus yang Diisolasi dari Urin Pasien dengan Amalgam Gigi
Abstract: Mercury is a very toxic compound to humans, therefore, a method to overcome its presence in the environment is required. Detoxification of mercury can be done by using mercury resistant bacteria. Mercury-resistant bacteria Bacillus cereus isolate FUA have been obtained from the urine of patients with dental mercury amalgam. This study was aimed to determine the mercury detoxification activity of Bacillus cereus isolate FUA at varying pH medium and incubation temperature. The study was carried out by growing Bacillus cereus isolate FUA on oblique media, then were planted in the growth media of LB broth containing mercury compounds of 10 ppm HgCl2 with varying pHs of 5, 7, and 9 and incubation temperatures of 15, 25 and 35oC. The amount of bacterial growth was analyzed by using spectrophotometer and mercury levels were analyzed by using CV-AAS method. The results showed that the growth and mercury reducing activity of Bacillus cereus isolate FUA were optimum at pH 7 and incubation temperature of 35oC. In conclusion, the growth of Bacillus cereus isolate FUA and its mercury reducing activity were optimum at pH 7 and temperature of 35oC. It is expected that the results of this study can be the basis for further research on the process of mercury detoxificationKeywords: Bacillus cereus, urine, mercury resistance, pH, temperature Abstrak: Merkuri adalah senyawa yang sangat beracun bagi manusia sehingga diperlukan metode untuk mengatasi keberadaannya di lingkungan. Detoksifikasi merkuri dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan bakteri resisten merkuri. Bakteri yang resisten merkuri Bacillus cereus isolat FUA telah diperoleh dari urin pasien dengan amalgam gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas detoksifikasi merkuri Bacillus cereus isolat FUA pada berbagai variasi pH medium dan suhu inkubasi. Bakteri Bacillus cereus isolat FUA ditumbuhkan pada media miring, kemudian ditanam pada media pertumbuhan bakteri LB broth yang mengandung senyawa merkuri 10 ppm HgCl2 dengan berbagai pH 5, 7 dan 9 dan suhu inkubasi 15, 25 dan 35oC. Jumlah pertumbuhan bakteri dianalisis menggunakan spektrofotometer dan kadar merkuri dianalisis menggunakan metode CV-AAS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pertumbuhan dan aktivitas pereduksi merkuri Bacillus cereus isolat FUA optimum pada lingkungan pertumbuhan dengan pH 7 dan suhu inkubasi 35oC. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah aktivitas pertumbuhan dan pereduksi merkuri Bacillus cereus isolat FUA yang optimum pada pH 7 dan suhu 35oC. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk penelitian lebih lanjut tentang proses detoksifikasi merkuri.Kata kunci: Bacillus cereus, urin, resistensi merkuri, pH, suhu
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来源期刊
Electronic Government
Electronic Government Social Sciences-Public Administration
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Electronic Government, a fully refereed journal, publishes articles that present current practice and research in the area of e-government.
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