“你再也见不到像我这样的人了”:帕蒂·詹金斯饰演的流氓电影《怪物》

IF 0.2 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM Text Matters-A Journal of Literature Theory and Culture Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI:10.18778/2083-2931.09.04
Michelle D. Wise
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要电影是一种强大的媒介,可以影响观众的感知、价值观和理想。随着电影制作演变成一种严肃的艺术形式,它成为讲述故事的有力工具,需要我们重新审视自己的意识形态。虽然将文学小说或文本改编成电影仍然很受欢迎,但电影制作人有更多的自由来挑选他们想讲的故事。这种自由让电影制作人能够探索原本可能闻所未闻的叙事,其中包括以边缘人物为主角的故事,如连环杀手,作为富有同情心的主角,这就是导演帕蒂·詹金斯在2003年的电影《怪物》中所实现的。查理兹·塞隆(Charlize Theron)饰演艾琳·沃尔诺斯(Aileen Wuornos)的转变和表演,以及詹金斯(Jenkins)对主题的呈现,使这部电影成为流氓电影的一个例子。此外,艾琳·沃尔诺斯被描绘成流氓角色的一个明显的例子。这种性格比喻经常违背社会标准,遭受过去的创伤,心理复杂,经常被放逐。作为一个妓女和社会弃儿,艾琳·沃尔诺斯生活在社会的边缘,拒绝社会的霸权结构和后来的非规范性,这使她成为一个无赖人物。为了完成这项任务,我研究了塞隆的身体变化和她扮演的沃诺斯。此外,我观察了詹金斯如何处理浪漫爱情和性别暴力的描述,并认为她对这些内容的处理使这部电影变得无赖。
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“You’ll never meet someone like me again”: Patty Jenkins’s Monster as Rogue Cinema
Abstract Film is a powerful medium that can influence audience’s perceptions, values and ideals. As filmmaking evolved into a serious art form, it became a powerful tool for telling stories that require us to re-examine our ideology. While it remains popular to adapt a literary novel or text for the screen, filmmakers have more freedom to pick and choose the stories they want to tell. This freedom allows filmmakers to explore narratives that might otherwise go unheard, which include stories that feature marginal figures, such as serial killers, as sympathetic protagonists, which is what director Patty Jenkins achieves in her 2003 film Monster. Charlize Theron’s transformation into and performance as Aileen Wuornos, and Jenkins’s presentation of the subject matter, make this film an example of rogue cinema. In addition, Aileen Wuornos is portrayed as a clear example of the rogue character. This character trope frequently defies social standards, suffers from past trauma, is psychologically complex, and is often exiled. As a prostitute and social outcast, Aileen Wuornos exists on the fringes of society and rejects the hegemonic power structure and later heteronormativity of society, which makes her a rogue figure. While there are several aspects to consider when analyzing Jenkins’s film, my intention is to argue that this film is an example of rogue cinema because of its content. In order to accomplish this task, I examine Theron’s bodily transformation and her performance as Wuornos. Furthermore, I look at how Jenkins handles the depiction of romantic love and gendered violence and argue that her treatment of this content renders this film rogue.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
23 weeks
期刊介绍: Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture, based at the University of Łódź, is an international and interdisciplinary journal, which seeks to engage in contemporary debates in the humanities by inviting contributions from literary and cultural studies intersecting with literary theory, gender studies, history, philosophy, and religion. The journal focuses on textual realities, but contributions related to art, music, film and media studies addressing the text are also invited. Submissions in English should relate to the key issues delineated in calls for articles which will be placed on the website in advance. The journal also features reviews of recently published books, and interviews with writers and scholars eminent in the areas addressed in Text Matters. Responses to the articles are more than welcome so as to make the journal a forum of lively academic debate. Though Text Matters derives its identity from a particular region, central Poland in its geographic position between western and eastern Europe, its intercontinental advisory board of associate editors and internationally renowned scholars makes it possible to connect diverse interpretative perspectives stemming from culturally specific locations. Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture is prepared by academics from the Institute of English Studies with considerable assistance from the Institute of Polish Studies and German Philology at the University of Łódź. The journal is printed by Łódź University Press with financial support from the Head of the Institute of English Studies. It is distributed electronically by Sciendo. Its digital version published by Sciendo is the version of record. Contributions to Text Matters are peer reviewed (double-blind review).
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