“建筑悖论”:研究与建筑相关的环境影响需要全球关注和关注

Francesco Pomponi, R. Crawford, A. Stephan, J. Hart, Bernardino D’Amico
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引用次数: 6

摘要

建筑物的建设和运营是全球能源需求、温室气体排放、资源消耗、废物产生和相关环境影响的主要原因,如气候变化、污染和栖息地破坏。尽管与建筑相关的环境影响研究具有广泛的相关性,但它往往无法在全球范围内引起关注,尤其是在一流的跨学科期刊上——因此,这些期刊提供的研究存在重大差距。在这篇文章中,我们回顾并反思了可能导致如此突出的研究主题缺乏可见性的因素,并强调需要将施工和运营阶段协调为建筑的物理统一,以使用基于生命周期的方法为全球环境讨论做出贡献。本文还旨在呼吁采取行动,提高人们对这一重要差距的认识。文章中包含的证据可以支持改善现状的机构政策,并为该领域的研究人员将他们的工作带给广泛的跨学科受众提供实际帮助。
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The ‘building paradox’: research on building-related environmental effects requires global visibility and attention
The construction and operation of buildings is a major contributor to global energy demand, greenhouse gases emissions, resource depletion, waste generation, and associated environmental effects, such as climate change, pollution and habitat destruction. Despite its wide relevance, research on building-related environmental effects often fails to achieve global visibility and attention, particularly in premiere interdisciplinary journals – thus representing a major gap in the research these journals offer. In this article we review and reflect on the factors that are likely causing this lack of visibility for such a prominent research topic and emphasise the need to reconcile the construction and operational phases into the physical unity of a building, to contribute to the global environmental discourse using a lifecycle-based approach. This article also aims to act as a call for action and to raise awareness of this important gap. The evidence contained in the article can support institutional policies to improve the status quo and provide a practical help to researchers in the field to bring their work to wide interdisciplinary audiences.
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