“我们都在一起”:一个关于老年人参与力量辅助运动的创造性非虚构故事

IF 8 2区 医学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI:10.1080/2159676X.2022.2067219
S. J. Meredith, C. Witcher, C. Wagstaff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要在本研究中,我们旨在探讨老年人基于社区的力量辅助(PA)锻炼的体验及其对社会排斥、孤立和孤独(SEI&L)的潜在影响。主要作者使用三种主要方法获得了6个月的民族志数据:参与者观察(900小时)、反射日记和10次半结构化访谈。参与者的观察为PA练习中心提供了一个丰富的镜头,描述了场景、人物和对话,使民族志学家能够解读SEI&L的故事。表达SEI&L故事的参与者(6名服务用户,年龄66–90岁)和在该中心工作的参与者(3名工作人员,年龄41–50岁;1名志愿者,年龄69岁)被邀请接受采访,目的是扩大实地数据。我们使用对话叙事分析,从数据中构建故事主题和有意义的结构,使我们能够细致入微地理解人种学创造性非小说中的情节和人物。将我们的视角从故事分析师转移到故事讲述者身上,我们构建了两个情感上充满活力的复合叙事,以展示老年锻炼者在晚年丧亲之痛和慢性健康状况不佳时的SEI&L机制和意义。该治疗中心为老年人提供了一个安全和包容的空间,通过无障碍的锻炼模式和培养归属感和团结感的氛围来重新联系。这项工作为老年人的社区锻炼体验提供了丰富的见解,并提高了对SEI&L的认识,以帮助在多个受众中推动个人和社会变革。
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‘We are all in this together’: a creative non-fiction story of older adults participating in power-assisted exercise
ABSTRACT In this study we aimed to explore older adults’ experience of community-based power assisted (PA) exercise and its potential impact on social exclusion, isolation and loneliness (SEI&L). The lead author obtained ethnographic data over a 6-month period using three primary methods: participant observation (900 hours), a reflexive diary, and 10 semi-structured interviews. Participant observation provided a rich lens into a PA exercise centre describing the scene, characters, and dialogue that enabled the ethnographer to interpret stories of SEI&L. Participants expressing stories of SEI&L (6 service-users, age 66–90 years) and participants working at the centre (3 staff members, age 41–50 years; 1 volunteer, age 69 years) were invited for interviews with the purpose of expanding on data from the field. We used dialogical narrative analysis to construct story themes and meaningful structures from the data that enabled a nuanced understanding of the plots and characters woven into the ethnographic creative non-fiction. Shifting our perspective from story analysts to storytellers, we have constructed two emotionally vibrant composite narratives to show the mechanisms and meanings of SEI&L for older adult exercisers following bereavement in later life and when living with a debilitating chronic health condition. The therapy centre provided a safe and inclusive space for older adults to reconnect through accessible modes of exercise and an atmosphere fostering a sense of belonging and togetherness. This work offers rich insight into older adult’s experiences of community-based exercise and raises awareness of SEI&L to help instigate personal and social change across multiple audiences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
10.20%
发文量
36
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