原型设计实践中的单学科方法和跨学科方法的评估

IF 3.7 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Journal of Engineering and Technology Management Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2022.101729
Fei Yu , Ralf Stolzenberg , Alexander Brem
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引用次数: 2

摘要

传统上,设计师和工程师开发原型来可视化概念和测试功能。其他学科的人较少参与这一过程。如今,解决新产品开发中的复杂问题需要更多的跨学科方法。表明跨学科方法在原型设计中的附加价值的经验证据是有限的。本研究设计了一个研讨会来探讨单学科方法和跨学科方法在原型实践中的价值和影响。技术技能是必不可少的,但软技能,如沟通和过程管理,可以显著提高原型的性能。固定效应在单学科组和跨学科组中都可以观察到。
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Assessment of the mono-disciplinary approaches and interdisciplinary approaches in prototyping practice

Traditionally, designers and engineers develop prototypes to visualize concepts and test features. People from other disciplines were less involved in this process. Nowadays, more interdisciplinary approaches are required to solve complex problems in new product development. Empirical evidence which indicates additional value of interdisciplinary approaches in prototyping is limited. This study designs a workshop to investigate the values and impacts of both the mono-disciplinary approaches and interdisciplinary approaches in prototyping practice. Technical skills are essential, but soft skills, e.g. communication and process management, can enhance significantly the prototype performance. Fixation effects are observed in both mono-disciplinary and interdisciplinary groups.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
29
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Engineering and Technology Management (JET-M) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of technology, innovation, and engineering management. The journal links engineering, science, and management disciplines. It addresses the issues involved in the planning, development, and implementation of technological capabilities to shape and accomplish the strategic and operational objectives of an organization. It covers not only R&D management, but also the entire spectrum of managerial concerns in technology-based organizations. This includes issues relating to new product development, human resource management, innovation process management, project management, technological fusion, marketing, technological forecasting and strategic planning. The journal provides an interface between technology and other corporate functions, such as R&D, marketing, manufacturing and administration. Its ultimate goal is to make a profound contribution to theory development, research and practice by serving as a leading forum for the publication of scholarly research on all aspects of technology, innovation, and engineering management.
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