大学的选择和出生的地理区域会影响晒黑行为、晒黑信仰和防晒屏障吗?

Michael S Dunn
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是评估:(1)美国地区是否影响晒黑行为和信念,以及防晒屏障;以及(2)根据靠近海滩的情况选择自己的大学会影响晒黑行为和信念,以及防晒屏障。参与者包括632名白人本科生,他们就读于美国东南部海滩度假小镇的一所中型州立大学。参与的学生完成了一项电子调查。结果显示,与所有其他地区相比,来自东北部的学生报告称,他们故意在阳光下晒2个多小时。此外,更多来自东北部的学生表示,他们晒成棕褐色后看起来更有吸引力,自我感觉良好。根据海滩选择大学的学生中,有更大比例的人故意晒黑2个多小时,而使用推荐SPF防晒霜的学生更少。
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Does University Selection and Geographical Region of Birth Influence Tanning Behaviors, Tanning Beliefs, and Sunscreen Barriers?
The purpose of this study was to assess whether: (1) region of the U.S. influences tanning behaviors and beliefs, and sunscreen barriers; and (2) selecting one’s university based on being near the beach influences tanning behaviors and beliefs, and sunscreen barriers. Participants consisted of 632 white undergraduate students at one mid-sized state university in a southeastern U.S. beach resort town. Students who participated completed an electronic survey. Results showed that compared to all other regions, a greater percentage of students from the Northeast reported spending 2+ hours in the sun intentionally tanning. Additionally, more students from the Northeast indicated that they looked more attractive and felt good about themselves with a tan. A greater percentage of students who selected the university based on the beach spent 2+ hours intentionally tanning and fewer of those students used the recommended SPF sunscreen.
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