开发和验证专业发展量表:新手和经验丰富教师的焦点认知

IF 1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Language and Education Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI:10.17323/jle.2022.11115
Masoomeh Estaji, Amirmasoud Molkizadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景:在任何一个成功的教育体系中,教师作为学习过程的主要驱动力都处于最前沿。为了有效地履行职责,他们需要提高自己的知识和专业技能。因此,对教师专业发展的评价在外语教学中具有极其重要的意义。本研究的目的:鉴于这一担忧,本研究旨在调查在伊朗英语环境下新开发的教师专业发展问卷的基本因素。方法:为此,242名具有不同经验的伊朗英语教师被方便地邀请参加本研究。他们被要求对问卷做出回应,该问卷包括五点Likert量表中的76个项目。在确保量表的可靠性后,为了检验问卷的有效性,对内容的有效性和因素分析进行了检验。结果:探索性因素分析(EFA)结果显示,问卷涉及7个因素,代表了教师对发展各个方面的信念,如发展手段、需求、受益者、激励因素、方法和发展障碍。验证性因素分析(CFA)的结果还表明,该问卷由七个因素组成,即项目负荷和模型的子组件。启示:这项研究可以通过提高EFL教师、教师教育者、政策制定者和材料开发人员对教师专业发展及其基本组成部分的认识和知识,为他们提供宝贵的教学启示。
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Developing and Validating a Professional Development Inventory: Novice and Experienced Teachers’ Perceptions in Focus
Research Background: In any successful education system, teachers as the main driving forces of the learning process are at the forefront. To fulfill their responsibilities efficiently, they need to enhance their knowledge and professional expertise. Hence, the evaluation of teachers’ professional development is of paramount importance in EFL contexts.Purpose of the Study: In line with such a concern, the present study was conducted to investigate the underlying factors constituting a newly developed teachers’ professional development questionnaire in the EFL context of Iran.Methods: To this end, 242 Iranian EFL teachers with different experiences were conveniently requested to partake in this study. They were asked to respond to the questionnaire, which encompassed 76 items on a five-point Likert scale. After ensuring the reliability of the scale, to scrutinize the validity of the questionnaire, content validity and factor analysis were checked.Results: The results of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) revealed that the questionnaire involved 7 factors, representing the teachers’ beliefs about various aspects of development, like means of development, needs, beneficiaries, motivators, methods, and obstacles of development. The results of Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) also demonstrated that the questionnaire consists of seven factors, loading on items and sub-components of the model.Implications: This study can provide treasured pedagogical implications for EFL teachers, teacher educators, policymakers, and materials developers through raising their awareness and knowledge of teachers’ professional development and its underlying components.
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来源期刊
Journal of Language and Education
Journal of Language and Education Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
14.30%
发文量
33
审稿时长
18 weeks
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