{"title":"自然在生态修复中的作用","authors":"Nicole M. Evans, W. Stewart","doi":"10.3167/NC.2018.130203","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"While ecological restoration may help bridge the nature-culture\ngap, restoration still holds relevant meanings for naturalness, as demonstrated\nin this case study of staff and volunteers in the Cook County Forest Preserves\n(CCFP) in Illinois, United States. Translating naturalness as an agency policy\ninto restoration goals for sites, CCFP integrated historical evidence, ecological\nscience, and human values. Naturalness was constructed as historical\nfidelity, a scientific designation to be objectively discovered, while the scales\nat which people interpreted historical fidelity, namely, species, communities,\nprocesses, and practices, were sites of value deliberation. The multiple\nrenderings of naturalness can be a strength that provides flexibility to restore\nwhat is locally valued, constructing restoration projects that acknowledge,\nrather than attempt to overcome, the constructed nature of naturalness.","PeriodicalId":46069,"journal":{"name":"Nature + Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/NC.2018.130203","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Role of Naturalness in Ecological Restoration\",\"authors\":\"Nicole M. Evans, W. Stewart\",\"doi\":\"10.3167/NC.2018.130203\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"While ecological restoration may help bridge the nature-culture\\ngap, restoration still holds relevant meanings for naturalness, as demonstrated\\nin this case study of staff and volunteers in the Cook County Forest Preserves\\n(CCFP) in Illinois, United States. Translating naturalness as an agency policy\\ninto restoration goals for sites, CCFP integrated historical evidence, ecological\\nscience, and human values. Naturalness was constructed as historical\\nfidelity, a scientific designation to be objectively discovered, while the scales\\nat which people interpreted historical fidelity, namely, species, communities,\\nprocesses, and practices, were sites of value deliberation. The multiple\\nrenderings of naturalness can be a strength that provides flexibility to restore\\nwhat is locally valued, constructing restoration projects that acknowledge,\\nrather than attempt to overcome, the constructed nature of naturalness.\",\"PeriodicalId\":46069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nature + Culture\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/NC.2018.130203\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nature + Culture\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3167/NC.2018.130203\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature + Culture","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3167/NC.2018.130203","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
While ecological restoration may help bridge the nature-culture
gap, restoration still holds relevant meanings for naturalness, as demonstrated
in this case study of staff and volunteers in the Cook County Forest Preserves
(CCFP) in Illinois, United States. Translating naturalness as an agency policy
into restoration goals for sites, CCFP integrated historical evidence, ecological
science, and human values. Naturalness was constructed as historical
fidelity, a scientific designation to be objectively discovered, while the scales
at which people interpreted historical fidelity, namely, species, communities,
processes, and practices, were sites of value deliberation. The multiple
renderings of naturalness can be a strength that provides flexibility to restore
what is locally valued, constructing restoration projects that acknowledge,
rather than attempt to overcome, the constructed nature of naturalness.