津巴布韦Arda Transau境内流离失所者生活满意度的量化和建模

Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI:10.1504/ijhd.2019.10026092
Robson Mandishekwa, Enard Mutenheri
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引用次数: 8

摘要

这项研究是由于缺乏关于欠发达经济体采矿引起的流离失所者生活满意度的文献。因此,该研究量化了生活满意度,并确定了Arda Transau境内流离失所者生活满意度的相关性。研究发现,一般来说,流离失所前后的生活满意度没有很大变化,但这种变化具有统计学意义。有序Logit模型结果表明,当前的生活满意度主要由家庭规模、社会资本和邻里特征决定,而未来的生活满意度则取决于社会支持、感知健康状况和邻里特征。该研究的建议包括,个人必须利用其社会联系来获得最大利益,因为社会资本和社会支持是国内流离失所者生活满意度的主要决定因素之一。
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Quantification and modelling life satisfaction among internal displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
This study was prompted by the scarcity of literature on life satisfaction among mining-induced displacees in less developed economies. The study therefore quantified life satisfaction and determined the correlates of life satisfaction among internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Arda Transau. It was found that generally life satisfaction has not largely changed between pre-and post-displacement periods but the change was statistically significant. Ordered Logit Model results indicate that current life satisfaction is significantly determined by household size, social capital and neighbourhood characteristics while future life satisfaction depends on social support, perceived health status and neighbourhood characteristics. Recommendations from the study include that individuals must make use of their social connectedness to derive maximum benefits since social capital and social support were found to be among the major determinants of life satisfaction among IDPs.
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