预应力结构用高强度螺纹钢筋综述

G. E. Grishin, G. I. Tikhonov, G. Okolnikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文概述了世界和国内混凝土结构预应力用高强度螺纹钢筋的样品。首先,分析了它们的技术特点,这些技术特点影响建筑和结构的安装速度以及所用钢筋混凝土结构的金属含量。我们还考虑了个别国家特有的钢筋轮廓的个别特征,然后对其在钢筋混凝土结构中的行为进行评估。特别关注这方面的国内发展,以评估俄罗斯国内和世界市场上创新产品的竞争力。近年来,我国最重要的发展之一是Av1000P级钢筋,其历史在本综述的第二章中有所描述。开发这种型材的原因是与以前类型的螺纹和高强度钢筋产品的周期型材的抗裂性、推力和耐久性有关的重大问题。除了钢筋型材外,还部分考虑了一种借助耦合螺纹连接进行连接和锚固的高速方法,该方法仅适用于螺纹型材电枢,而无需在杆件上进行劳动密集型螺纹。
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Overview of high-strength screw thread reinforcement used in pre-stressed structures
Article provides an overview of the world and domestic samples of high-strength threaded rebar for pre-stress in concrete structures. First of all, their technical characteristics were analyzed that affect the speed of installation of buildings and structures and the metal content of reinforced concrete structures used in them. We also consider the individual characteristics of the profile of rebar that are specific to individual countries, followed by an assessment of their behavior in reinforced concrete structures. Special attention is paid to domestic developments in this direction, in order to assess the competitiveness of innovative profiles both within Russia and on the world market. One of the most important developments in recent years in our country is the rebar class Av1000P, the history of which described in the second chapter of this review. The reason for the development of this profile was significant problems related to the crack resistance, thrust and endurance of previous types of thread and periodic profiles of high-strength rebar products. In addition to the reinforcement profiles, a high-speed method of joining and anchoring with the help of coupling threaded connections was partially considered, which is only possible on a screw profile armature without labor-intensive threading on rods.
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