联邦会计准则(FSBU)5/2019——存货背景下的管理费用

IF 1.9 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Intelligenza Artificiale Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI:10.24891/IA.24.4.392
T. Serebryakova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

主题本文讨论了管理成本的核算和注销以及报告中的披露问题,它们对高级管理人员的作用,以及改进作为管理层核算的成本类型的界定和资格,以及拟议方法对报告业绩的影响。目标。这篇文章旨在证明有必要对管理成本进行更明确的定义,并将成本划分为生产成本和管理成本。方法。在研究中,我使用了系统方法、逻辑概括和抽象。后果研究表明,并非所有组织作为管理部门的支出都是实际的。许多成本与生产活动有关。由于材料和运营成本的会计方法指南已因采用FSBU 5——存货而被废除,因此可能不再适用。结论和相关性。需要界定主题术语和明确的管理费用概念。《国际财务报告准则第2号——存货》给出了一个更符合逻辑的管理成本与管理成本相结合的概念。这使得根据俄罗斯标准对会计进行调整以适应现行会计实务成为可能,只需最少的重新计算。所提出的研究结果旨在就成品实际成本的形成、实施的全部成本以及对这些指标的管理解释形成理论观点。研究结果可用于与财务和管理会计研究相关的科学和实践活动。
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Management expenses in the context of Federal Accounting Standard (FSBU) 5/2019 – Inventories
Subject. This article deals with the issues of accounting and write-offs of management costs and disclosure in reporting, their role for top managers, as well as improving the delineation and qualification of the types of costs to be accounted for as managerial, and the impact of the proposed approaches on reporting performance. Objectives. The article aims to justify the need for a clearer definition of management costs and a more logical, cost-effective division of costs into production and management ones. Methods. For the study, I used the systems approach, logical generalization and abstraction. Results. The study shows that not all expenses that organizations account for as the management ones are actual. Many of the costs relate to production activities. Since the methodological guidelines for accounting for material and operational costs have been abolished in connection with the adoption of FSBU 5 – Inventories, they may not be applied any more. Conclusions and Relevance. The subject terminology and a clear concept of management costs need to be defined. IFRS 2 – Inventories gives a more logical notion of management costs in combination with administrative costs. This makes it possible to adapt the accounting according to the Russian standards to the running accounting practice with a minimum recalculation. The presented study results are intended to develop theoretical views on the formation of the actual cost of finished products, the full cost of implementation and interpretation of these indicators for management. The results can be used for scientific and practical activities related to financial and management accounting research.
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来源期刊
Intelligenza Artificiale
Intelligenza Artificiale COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
6.70%
发文量
13
期刊最新文献
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