农民对高海拔水稻技术包的偏好促进技术传播(以洪邦哈桑都坦县为例)

Agro Ekonomi Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI:10.22146/ae.61367
S. S. Girsang, A. B. Santosa, Tommy Purba, D. R. Siagian, K. E. Ramija
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引用次数: 1

摘要

需要加快引进新的技术包,以提高Humbang Hasundutan高海拔糙米的生产力。本研究的目的是了解农民对技术包存在的看法以及他们对新技术包的偏好。这项研究采用了一种调查方法,主要数据是通过问卷收集的。使用地点和受访者的标准来获得相关受访者及其对高海拔水洼水稻种植知识的数据。通过使用重要性绩效分析对收集的数据进行处理,以了解指标的重要性和满意度以及技术包组成部分中的重要方面。研究结果表明,在组织技术一揽子计划时,必须注意社会经济方面的问题。重要程度高、满意度低的指标包括生产成本、种子质量、农民群体赋权、技术信息机构、资本成本、农业工具和机器、病虫害防治、销售价格、灌溉渠和农场道路。另一方面,引进新的优质种子、生产力属性和种植年限是当地农民提高现有种子质量的重要指标。农民组织期望该技术包在应用中具有高水平的生产力、更好的投入渠道、低成本和良好的用户友好性。
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Farmer Preference to High Elevation Rice Technological Packages for Accelerating Technological Dissemination (A case Study in Humbang Hasundutan Regency)
Accelerating the introduction of a new technological package is needed to increase the productivity of high elevation puddled rice in Humbang Hasundutan. The objectives of the study are to find out the perception of the existence of technological packages and farmers' preference for a new technological package. The study used a survey method with primary data gathered using questionnaires. The criteria of locations and respondents were used to obtain relevant respondents and data concerning their knowledge of high elevation puddled rice cultivation.  The collected data were processed by using Importance Performance Analysis in order to find out the level of Importance and Satisfaction of the indicators and the valued aspects in the technological package components. The results of the study showed that the socio-economic aspects had to be heeded in organizing the technological package. Indicators having a high level of importance and a low level of satisfaction consisted of production cost, quality of seeds, farmer groups empowerment, technology information institution, capital cost, agricultural tools and machines, pest control, sales price, irrigation canals, and farm roads. On the other hand, introducing new superior seeds, productivity attribute and planting age were important indicators for local farmers as to improve the quality of existing seeds. Farmers group expected that the technological package had a high level of productivity, better access to input, low cost, and good user-friendliness in its application.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
8 weeks
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