向绿色乡村理念转变家庭和农业废弃物为有价值产品的社区赋权

A. D. Nugrahini, M. Ainuri, W. Wagiman, Rosa Amalia, S. Hasanati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

必须从家庭和村庄两级开始,以综合方式管理废物。事实上,仍有相当一部分居民不小心扔垃圾。中爪哇省克拉滕县的Jurangjero村就是一个没有充分管理废物的村庄的例子。此外,该村还存在农业废弃物问题,需要优化利用,包括稻草。该社区服务计划旨在提高公众对有机和无机生活垃圾管理以及农业垃圾管理的认识,以便将其适当应用于绿色村庄的概念。该项目的方法包括实地观察、废物管理外联和培训。培训内容包括制作有机肥料、生态砖、塑料垃圾容器和草纸。通过外联和培训活动,农民团体和农民妇女团体对将生活有机废物转化为有机肥料和堆肥的管理有了了解。Karangtaruna还通过应用回收概念了解了无机废物管理,这意味着将塑料垃圾转化为塑料罐和生态砖。他们还掌握了用稻草制作具有经济价值的艺术纸的方法。描述性分析显示,测试前和测试后的平均得分分别为55.58和76.67。基于这些发现,可以得出结论,这项社区服务计划增加了居民管理生活和农业废物的知识,以创造有价值的产品。可持续废物管理和继续实施赋权举措需要村行政部门的支持。
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Community Empowerment in Transforming Household and Agricultural Waste into Valuable Products towards the Green Village Concept
It is essential to manage waste in an integrated manner, beginning at the domestic and village levels. In fact, there are still a significant number of residents who throw trash carelessly. Jurangjero village, a village in Klaten Regency, Central Java, is an example of a village that does not adequately manage its waste. In addition, the village has agricultural waste issues that require optimal utilization, including rice straw. This community service program aims to increase public awareness of organic and inorganic domestic waste management and agricultural waste management so that they can be applied appropriately to the concept of the green village. The program’s methods included field observations, waste management outreach, and training. The training included the creation of organic fertilizers, eco-bricks, plastic waste containers, and straw paper. Farmer groups and farmer women’s groups have gained an understanding of the management of domestic organic waste into organic fertilizer and compost as a result of the outreach and training activities. Karangtaruna has also gained an understanding of inorganic waste management by applying the recycling concept, which entails transforming plastic refuse into plastic pots and ecobricks. They have also grasped the production of economically valuable art paper from rice stalks. The descriptive analysis revealed that the average pre-test and posttest scores were 55.58 and 76.67, respectively. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that this community service program has increased residents’ knowledge of managing domestic and agricultural waste to create valuable products. The support of the village administration is required for sustainable waste management and the continuation of empowerment initiatives.
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