后犯罪时期被告人的心理——对精神病司法鉴定的启示

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 Medicine Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI:10.4323/rjlm.2022.218
Scripcaru C., Bulgaru-Iliescu D., Diac M., Iacob V., Scripcaru A.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在分析被告人在后犯罪时期的行为特点,这是一个充满情感压力和怀疑的时期。被告在此期间的行为可能会在审讯中产生重大干扰,但在将其提交精神病法医检查的情况下可能会造成“假象”。本文简要介绍了一般心理学和司法心理学的概念,详细阐述了司法心理学的目的。随后,作者详细介绍了主要精神障碍案件中的司法心理学方面,以及在犯罪后时期处理这些疾病患者的方法。作为最后的结论,我们认为有必要改进司法心理学的技术并更广泛地使用它们。司法心理学已经在大量法医案件中证明了它的有用性,并建议将其作为精神法医专业委员会的一部分。
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The Psychology of the Accused in the Post-Criminal Period – Implications in the Psychiatric Forensic Expertise
: The present paper aims to analyze the particularities of the accused’s behavior in the post-criminal period, a period full of emotional stress and suspiciousness. The behavior of the accused during this period may produce major disturbances in the interrogation but may cause “artifacts” in the case of submitting him to a psychiatric forensic examination. The paper briefly describes the concepts of general and judicial psychology, detailing the purpose of judicial psychology. Subsequently, the authors particularize aspects of judicial psychology in the case of the main psychiatric disorders and the way of approaching the patients suffering from these diseases in the post-criminal period. We appreciate as a final conclusion that it is necessary to improve the techniques of judicial psychology and use them more widely. Judicial psychology has proven its usefulness in a large number of forensic cases, which recommends it as part of the psychiatric forensic expertise committees.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine, the official publication of the Romanian Legal Medicine Society, is devoted to the publication of the original investigations, observations, scholarly inquiries and reviews in the various branches of the forensic sciences. These include forensic pathology and histochemistry, clinical forensic medicine, medical malpractice, traffic medicine, chemistry, biochemistry, thanatochemistry, clinical and forensic toxicology, alcohology, biology (including the identification of hairs and fibres), the physical sciences, firearms, and document examination, physical anthropology, serology, forensic genetics and paternity (with special emphasis on recent advances in DNA technology and PCR), forensic psychiatry and behavioral sciences, forensic odontology, law and ethics, history of forensic sciences. RJLM also includes similar submissions dealing with forensic-oriented aspects of the social science and the area where science and medicine interact with the law.
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