人口结构作为人口空间行为的一个因素:教育水平和通勤

Miroslav Vrtiška, Karel Maier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会人口结构是人口空间行为的一个因素:教育和通勤水平这篇文章有助于有限数量的关于社会分层对人口空间行为影响的研究。它描述了捷克人口基于其社会人口结构及其发展的空间行为差异。教育水平被选为社会和经济地位的代表。空间相互作用是通过通勤指标的使用来检查的。文章比较了不同规模和等级地位的通勤中心之间的通勤差异。它使用了2001年和2011年人口普查的数据,并应用聚类分析和齐性卡方检验。结果显示,2001年至2011年间,通勤时间容忍度有所下降。此外,他们还指出了中低教育水平人群和高教育水平人群之间通勤行为的差异。此外,基于通勤目的地等级地位的区分也得到了成功的证明。
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Struktura obyvatelstva jako faktor prostorového chování populace: úroveň vzdělání a dojížďka
Socio - demographic structure as a factor of spatial behaviour of population: The level of education and commuting This article contributes to the limited number of studies on the influence of social stratification on the spatial behaviour of the population. It describes the spatial behaviour differences of the Czech population based on its social demographic structure and its development. The level of education has been chosen as a proxy for social and economic status. Spatial interactions are examined by the commute indicator usage. The article compares differences in commute to commuting centres of different sizes and hierarchic status. It uses data from the census of 2001 and 2011 and applies clus- ter analysis and chi - squared test of homogeneity. The results show a decrease in the commute time tolerance between the years 2001 and 2011. Additionally, they point out the differences in commuting behaviour between populations with a low and me-dium level of education and the highly educated population. Also, the differentiation based on the hierarchic status of the commuting destination was successfully proven.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
22.20%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original and timely scientific articles that advance knowledge in all the fields of geography and significant contributions from the related disciplines. Papers devoted to geographical research of Slovakia and to theoretical and methodological questions of geography are especially welcome. In addition, the journal includes also short research notes, review articles, comments on published papers and reviews of selected publications. Papers are written in the Slovak language with English summary or in English and occasionally in some other world languages.
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