人类仅凭触摸就可以感知盒子里的大量物体。

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY Perception Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI:10.1177/03010066231207324
Ilja Frissen, Alexander N Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日常经验表明,一个容器,比如一盒麦片,可以传达关于其内容物的性质和数量的相关信息。这项研究调查了人们通过触觉感知判断容器中大量物体的能力。刺激措施包括切成“小”(1.5 cm)或“大”(4.5 cm)装在塑料食品容器中的碎片。参与者对物体的数量进行了幅度估计,并直接估计了被感知为充满物体的容器的比例。总体而言,无论内容大小,参与者在这两项任务中都表现出了相当大的准确性。实验后的访谈揭示了三种潜在的策略。参与者要么关注容器的内容物、容器中多余的空间,要么关注容器(内容物)的感知重量。
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Humans can sense large numbers of objects in a box by touch alone.

Everyday experiences suggest that a container, such as a box of cereal, can convey pertinent information about the nature and quantity of its content. This study investigated how well people can judge large quantities of objects in a container through haptic perception. Stimuli consisted of plastic drinking straws cut to "small" (1.5 cm) or "big" (4.5 cm) pieces contained in plastic food containers. Participants performed both a magnitude estimation of the number of objects and a direct estimation of the proportion of the container perceived to be filled with objects. Overall, participants demonstrated considerable accuracy for both tasks and irrespective of the size of the content. Post-experiment interviews revealed three potential strategies. Participants either focused on the container's contents, the excess space in the container, or the perceived weight of the container (content).

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来源期刊
Perception
Perception 医学-心理学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
74
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Perception is a traditional print journal covering all areas of the perceptual sciences, but with a strong historical emphasis on perceptual illusions. Perception is a subscription journal, free for authors to publish their research as a Standard Article, Short Report or Short & Sweet. The journal also publishes Editorials and Book Reviews.
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