凝结芽孢杆菌诱导肠道细菌、代谢产物和炎症分子之间的相互作用在改善自然皮肤衰老中的作用。

IF 1.6 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Dermatopathology Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.3390/dermatopathology10040037
Keiichi Hiramoto, Sayaka Kubo, Keiko Tsuji, Daijiro Sugiyama, Yasutaka Iizuka, Hideo Hamano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:食用乳酸菌对人类健康有益。然而,它们对皮肤自然衰老的影响尚不清楚。方法:本研究通过在小鼠体内施用带有孢子的乳酸菌(凝结芽孢杆菌)2年来检测皮肤自然化(特别是皮肤干燥)的影响。结果:凝结芽孢杆菌给药改善了小鼠的自然皮肤,并显著增加了拟杆菌属和Muribaculum属以及其他肠道细菌的比例。作为代谢产物,观察到烟酸、腐胺和泛酸水平增加,胆碱水平下降。透明质酸、白细胞介素-10和M2巨噬细胞水平的升高表明皮肤中存在与衰老相关的分子。肠道通透性也受到抑制。因此,这些变化共同改善了皮肤的自然老化。结论:本研究表明,给予凝结芽孢杆菌可以改善小鼠的自然皮肤老化。这种增强可能是由肠道菌群、代谢产物或炎症物质的相互作用引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The Effect of Bacillus coagulans Induced Interactions among Intestinal Bacteria, Metabolites, and Inflammatory Molecules in Improving Natural Skin Aging.

Background: Lactic acid bacteria consumption serves several health benefits to humans. However, their effect on natural skin aging is still unclear.

Methods: This study examined the effects of skin naturalization (particularly skin drying) by administering a spore-bearing lactic acid bacteria (Bacillus coagulans) in mice for 2 years.

Results: B. coagulans administration improved the natural skin of mice and significantly increased proportions of the genera Bacteroides and Muribaculum, among other intestinal bacteria. As metabolites, increases in nicotinic acid, putrescin, and pantothenic acid levels and a decrease in choline levels were observed. Increased hyaluronic acid, interleukin-10, and M2 macrophage levels indicate aging-related molecules in the skin. Intestinal permeability was also suppressed. Thus, these changes together improved natural skin aging.

Conclusions: This study revealed that B. coagulans administration improved the natural skin aging in mice. This enhancement might be induced by the interaction of alterations in intestinal flora, metabolites, or inflammatory substances.

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来源期刊
Dermatopathology
Dermatopathology DERMATOLOGY-
自引率
5.30%
发文量
39
审稿时长
11 weeks
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