治疗龋齿的功能性水凝胶

Chuanhui Song , Rui Liu , Bin Kong , Zhuxiao Gu , Guopu Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为最常见的牙齿问题,龋齿会导致社区的疼痛、痛苦、功能受损和生活质量下降,这就需要采取新的策略来提高治疗效果。由于具有合适的生物相容性,功能性水凝胶在龋齿治疗中得到了显著发展。本文就龋病的发生和发展作一综述。然后,综述了目前具有抗菌或(和)再矿化性能的用于龋齿的水凝胶以及与水凝胶相关的牙髓组织工程。最后,展望了水凝胶在龋病治疗中应用的局限性和前景。探索创新的水凝胶递送系统将为更友好、有效和个性化的龋齿治疗奠定坚实的基础。
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Functional hydrogels for treatment of dental caries

As the most popular teeth problem, dental caries can result in pain, suffering, impaired function, and diminished quality of life among communities, which calls for new strategies to improve the therapeutic effects. With suitable biocompatibility properties, functional hydrogels had developed dramatically in dental caries treatments. In this review, the occurrence and development of dental caries were introduced. Then, the current hydrogels toward dental caries with antibacterial or (and) remineralization properties and hydrogel-related dental pulp tissue engineering were summarized. Finally, the limitation and outlook of the applications of hydrogels on dental caries treatment were prospected. Exploring innovative hydrogel delivery systems will build a solid basis for a brighter future of more friendly, effective and personalized treatment to deal with dental caries.

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