Ahmed Safi Vahidy , Faizan Niaz , Samiuddin Tariq , Irtebaat Fatima , Yusra Afzal , Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
{"title":"IL-23抑制剂治疗银屑病关节炎:随机对照试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析","authors":"Ahmed Safi Vahidy , Faizan Niaz , Samiuddin Tariq , Irtebaat Fatima , Yusra Afzal , Abdulqadir J. Nashwan","doi":"10.1016/j.clicom.2023.07.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To review the available evidence on the efficacy and safety profiles of four Interleukin-23 inhibitors in patients with Psoriatic Arthritis.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Several databases were searched till July 2022. A total of 11 RCTs with at least one treatment arm were included. All articles were in English. The primary outcomes were ACR20, HAQ-DI, PASI90, and TEAEs experienced by the patients.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Compared to other groups, Guselkumab had the strongest association with ACR20 response (RR: 2.14; 95% CI: 1.84-2.49, <em>p < 0.00001</em>), while a mean change in HAQ-DI (MD: -0.24; 95% CI: -0.41- -0.13, <em>p = 0.0001</em>) and PASI90 (RR: 9.81; 95% CI: 3.18-30.22; <em>p <0.01</em>) were most strongly associated with Ustekinumab. TEAEs were significantly present in the Guselkumab group (RR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.00 - 1.59; <em>p = 0.05</em>).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Although our analysis suggests that IL-23 inhibitors are efficacious at treating psoriatic arthritis, further studies are required for long-term outcomes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100269,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Immunology Communications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IL-23 Inhibitors to treat psoriatic arthritis: A systematic review & meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials\",\"authors\":\"Ahmed Safi Vahidy , Faizan Niaz , Samiuddin Tariq , Irtebaat Fatima , Yusra Afzal , Abdulqadir J. Nashwan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.clicom.2023.07.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To review the available evidence on the efficacy and safety profiles of four Interleukin-23 inhibitors in patients with Psoriatic Arthritis.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Several databases were searched till July 2022. A total of 11 RCTs with at least one treatment arm were included. All articles were in English. The primary outcomes were ACR20, HAQ-DI, PASI90, and TEAEs experienced by the patients.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Compared to other groups, Guselkumab had the strongest association with ACR20 response (RR: 2.14; 95% CI: 1.84-2.49, <em>p < 0.00001</em>), while a mean change in HAQ-DI (MD: -0.24; 95% CI: -0.41- -0.13, <em>p = 0.0001</em>) and PASI90 (RR: 9.81; 95% CI: 3.18-30.22; <em>p <0.01</em>) were most strongly associated with Ustekinumab. TEAEs were significantly present in the Guselkumab group (RR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.00 - 1.59; <em>p = 0.05</em>).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Although our analysis suggests that IL-23 inhibitors are efficacious at treating psoriatic arthritis, further studies are required for long-term outcomes.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100269,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Immunology Communications\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Immunology Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772613423000197\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Immunology Communications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772613423000197","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
IL-23 Inhibitors to treat psoriatic arthritis: A systematic review & meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Aim
To review the available evidence on the efficacy and safety profiles of four Interleukin-23 inhibitors in patients with Psoriatic Arthritis.
Methods
Several databases were searched till July 2022. A total of 11 RCTs with at least one treatment arm were included. All articles were in English. The primary outcomes were ACR20, HAQ-DI, PASI90, and TEAEs experienced by the patients.
Results
Compared to other groups, Guselkumab had the strongest association with ACR20 response (RR: 2.14; 95% CI: 1.84-2.49, p < 0.00001), while a mean change in HAQ-DI (MD: -0.24; 95% CI: -0.41- -0.13, p = 0.0001) and PASI90 (RR: 9.81; 95% CI: 3.18-30.22; p <0.01) were most strongly associated with Ustekinumab. TEAEs were significantly present in the Guselkumab group (RR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.00 - 1.59; p = 0.05).
Conclusion
Although our analysis suggests that IL-23 inhibitors are efficacious at treating psoriatic arthritis, further studies are required for long-term outcomes.