运动的呼吸生理:年龄和性别因素

IF 2.5 Q2 PHYSIOLOGY Current Opinion in Physiology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cophys.2023.100652
Michael G Leahy , Shalaya Kipp, Andrew William Sheel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

呼吸系统是动态运动过程中氧气输送的第一步。这篇综述概述了随着健康老龄化呼吸系统发生的解剖和功能变化。此外,我们强调,与年龄相关的呼吸系统变化可能因性别而异。我们概述了经典和近期的研究,这些研究对我们理解肺系统的整体结构-功能关系做出了关键贡献。我们补充说,我们认为,在呼吸运动生理学领域还有相当大的差距和下一步行动。
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The respiratory physiology of exercise: age and sex considerations

The respiratory system is the first step in the transport of oxygen during dynamic exercise. This review outlines the anatomical and functional changes that occur to the respiratory system with healthy aging. Furthermore, we emphasize how age-related changes to the respiratory system may differ on the basis of sex. We outline investigations, both classic and recent, that have made key contributions to our understanding the integrated structure–function relationship of the pulmonary system. We add, what we believe, are considerable gaps and next steps in the field of respiratory exercise physiology.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Physiology
Current Opinion in Physiology Medicine-Physiology (medical)
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
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