更高还是更低?汉语中的相对道德隐喻与垂直空间有关

IF 1.2 3区 心理学 Q2 LINGUISTICS Journal of Neurolinguistics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2023.101128
Ying Li , Weijuan Tian , Bingjie Liu , Siyi Zhao , Yue Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的研究发现,道德与垂直维度之间存在一种隐喻性的联系,显示出“道德向上,不道德向下”的对应关系。本研究通过行为实验和事件相关电位(ERP)技术进一步探讨了中国道德隐喻在纵向维度上的相关性。实验1考察了汉语道德词在不同垂直空间的展示对语义判断的影响。结果显示,在“道德向上,不道德向下”的词之间的反应比在相反的条件下更快。实验2探讨汉语道德词语在不同垂直空间上的展示对道德效价相对性判断的影响。结果显示,在空间顶部的相对较高的道德词比在底部的反应更快。实验3进一步考察了汉语道德概念语义加工过程中的脑电位活动。道德水平较高的单词显示在底部时,其激活的N200、P300和N400的幅度比显示在顶部时更强。结果表明,道德观念与垂直维度之间存在“道德上、不道德下”的对应关系,道德程度与垂直视觉维度之间存在隐喻性关联。具体来说,道德水平较高的概念对应于较高的空间,道德水平较低的概念对应于较低的空间。
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Higher or lower? The relative morality in Chinese metaphorically associated with vertical space
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来源期刊
Journal of Neurolinguistics
Journal of Neurolinguistics 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
17.2 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Neurolinguistics is an international forum for the integration of the neurosciences and language sciences. JNL provides for rapid publication of novel, peer-reviewed research into the interaction between language, communication and brain processes. The focus is on rigorous studies of an empirical or theoretical nature and which make an original contribution to our knowledge about the involvement of the nervous system in communication and its breakdowns. Contributions from neurology, communication disorders, linguistics, neuropsychology and cognitive science in general are welcome. Published articles will typically address issues relating some aspect of language or speech function to its neurological substrates with clear theoretical import. Interdisciplinary work on any aspect of the biological foundations of language and its disorders resulting from brain damage is encouraged. Studies of normal subjects, with clear reference to brain functions, are appropriate. Group-studies on well defined samples and case studies with well documented lesion or nervous system dysfunction are acceptable. The journal is open to empirical reports and review articles. Special issues on aspects of the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system are also welcome.
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